Urea is highly soluble in water. When it is allowed to dissolve in water in the presence of heat, it will yield ammonia and carbon dioxide. The reaction is shown below:
<span>NH2-CO-NH2 + H2O </span>⇒ 2 NH3 + CO2
As you can observe in the stoichiometric equations, 1 molecule of water can dissolve with 1 mole of urea.
A molecular size affects the rate of evaporation when the larger the intermolecular forces in a compound, the slower the evaporation rate and this correlates with temperature change.
Molecular size seems to have an effect on evaporation rates in that the larger a molecule gets or grows from a base chemical formula, its evaporation rate will get slower.
<h3>What is the molecular size?</h3>
This is a measure of the area a molecule occupies in three-dimensional space as this relates to the physical size of an individual molecule.
Hence, we can see that a molecular size affects the rate of evaporation the larger the forces, the lower the rate.
Read more about<em> molecular size</em> here:
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Answer:
See explanation.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, for the described chemical reaction:
2 HCl(aq) + Mg(OH)2(aq) → MgCl2(aq) + 2 H2O(l)
We can notice there is a 2:1 molar ratio between the moles of hydrochloric acid and magnesium hydroxide, therefore, at the equivalence point:
And in terms of volumes and concentrations we verify:
So we use the given data to proof it:
Therefore, we can conclude the data is wrong by means of the 2:1 mole ratio that for sure was not taken into account. This is also supported by the fact that normalities are actually the same, but the nomality of magnesium hydroxide is the half of the hydrochloric acid normality since the acid is monoprotic and the base has two hydroxyl ions.
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