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ANTONII [103]
2 years ago
12

A student combines a sample of gas (2.0 L) at 3.5 atm with with another gas (1.5 L) at 2.8 atm pressure into an empty 7.0 L flas

k. Assuming the gases are combined at constant temperature, what is the total gas pressure (in atmospheres) in the 7.0 L flask?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Sedbober [7]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Total gas pressure is 1.60 atm

Explanation:

To solve this question we can use the Ideal Gases Law. We need to determine how many moles of each gas will be finally present at the flask of 7 L.

Let's asume the gas, are at Asbsolute T°, 273K

P. V = n . R . T

3.5 atm . 2L = n . 0.082 . 273K

(3.5 atm . 2L) / (0.082 . 273K) = 0.313 moles

(2.8 atm . 1.5L) / (0.082 . 273K) =  0.188 moles

Total moles = 0.313 mol + 0.188 mol = 0.501 mol

Let's calcualte the hole pressure

P . 7L = 0.501 moles . 0.082 . 273K

P = (0.501 moles . 0.082 . 273K) / 7L → 1.60 atm

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Answer:

ΔH = -20kJ

Explanation:

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H₂(g) + S(g) → H₂S(g)

Using Hess's law, it is possible to sum the enthalpies of several reactions to obtain the change in enthalpy of a particular reaction thus:

<em>(1) </em>H₂S(g) + ³/₂O₂(g) → SO₂(g) + H₂O(g) ΔH = -519 kJ

<em>(2) </em>H₂(g) + ¹/₂O₂(g) → H₂O(g) ΔH = -242 kJ

<em>(3) </em>S(g) + O₂(g) → SO₂(g) ΔH = -297 kJ

The sum of -(1) + (2) + (3) gives:

<em>-(1) </em>SO₂(g) + H₂O(g) → H₂S(g) + ³/₂O₂(g) ΔH = +519 kJ

<em>(2) </em>H₂(g) + ¹/₂O₂(g) → H₂O(g) ΔH = -242 kJ

<em>(3) </em>S(g) + O₂(g) → SO₂(g) ΔH = -297 kJ

<em>-(1) + (2) + (3): </em><em>H₂(g) + S(g) → H₂S(g) </em>

<em>ΔH =</em> +519kJ - 242kJ - 297kJ = <em>-20 kJ</em>

<em />

I hope it helps!

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According to the oxygen-hemoglobin dissociation curve, PO2 in the lungs of 100 mm Hg results in Hb being 98% saturated. At high
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