Does the collision between the cart and the brick follow the law of momentum conservation? Make a claim (yes or no) and support
1 answer:
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the force that the planet exerts on the moon is equal to the force that the moon exerts on the planet
Explanation:
In this problem we are analzying the gravitational force acting between a planet and its moon.
The magnitude of the gravitational attraction between two objects is given by
where :
is the gravitational constant
m1, m2 are the masses of the two objects
r is the separation between them
In this problem, we are considering a planet and its moon. According to Newton's third law of motion,
"When an object A exerts a force (action force) on an object B, then object B exerts an equal and opposite force (reaction force) on object A"
If we apply this law to this situation, this means that the force that the planet exerts on the moon is equal to the force that the moon exerts on the planet.
Learn more about gravitational force:
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Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Electric potential energy () = ?
Formula to calculate electric potential energy is as follows.
=
=
Thus, we can conclude that the electric potential energy of the pair of charges when the second charge is at point b is .