Answer:
Explanation:
We shall apply conservation of mechanical energy
kinetic energy of alpha particle is converted into electric potential energy.
1/2 mv² = k q₁q₂/d , d is closest distance
d = 2kq₁q₂ / mv²
= 2 x 9 x 10⁹ x 79e x 2e / 4mv²
= 1422 x2x (1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹)² x 10⁹ /4x 1.67 x 10⁻²⁷ x (1.5 x 10⁷)²
= 3640.32 x 10⁻²⁹ /2x 3.7575 x 10⁻¹³
= 484.4 x 10⁻¹⁶
=48.4 x 10⁻¹⁵ m
Answer:
55.8 m/s
Explanation:
= Actual frequency of sound emitted by car
= frequency observed when the car moves = 
= Speed of sound = 343 m/s
= Speed of car
Frequency observed is given as


Answer: An 8 kg book at a height of 3 m has the most gravitational potential energy.
Explanation:
Gravitational potential energy is the product of mass of object, height of object and gravitational field.
So, formula to calculate gravitational potential energy is as follows.
U = mgh
where,
m = mass of object
g = gravitational field = 
h = height of object
(A) m = 5 kg and h = 2m
Therefore, its gravitational potential energy is calculated as follows.

(B) m = 8 kg and h = 2 m
Therefore, its gravitational potential energy is calculated as follows.

(C) m = 8 kg and h = 3 m
Therefore, its gravitational potential energy is calculated as follows.

(D) m = 5 kg and h = 3 m
Therefore, its gravitational potential energy is calculated as follows.

Thus, we can conclude that an 8 kg book at a height of 3 m has the most gravitational potential energy.
The basic principles that apply to circuits is that electrons must receive energy from a source, and electrons transfer energy to perform some useful function.
<h3 /><h3>What is circuit?</h3>
Individual electronic components, like resistors, transistors, are connected by metallic wires or traces by which the electric current can flow to form a circuit design.
The basic principles that apply to circuits will be;
1. Electrons must receive energy from a source.
2. Electrons transfer energy to perform some useful function.
Hence, option 1 and 2 are correct.
To learn more about the circuit, refer to the link;
brainly.com/question/21505732
#SPJ1
A solar eclipse will be visible over a wide area of the north polar region
on Friday, March 20.
England is not in the path of totality, but it's close enough so that a large
part of the sun will be covered, and it will be a spectacular sight.
For Londoners, the eclipse begins Friday morning at 8:25 AM,when the
moon just begins to eat away at the sun's edge. It advances slowly, as more
and more of the sun disappears, and reaches maximum at 9:31 AM. Then
the obscured part of the sun begins to shrink, and the complete disk is
restored by the end of the eclipse at 10:41AM, after a period of 2 hours
16 minutes during which part of the sun appears to be missing.
The catch in observing the eclipse is:
<em><u>YOU MUST NOT LOOK AT THE SUN</u></em>.
Staring at the sun for a period of time can cause permanent damage to
your vision, even though <em><u>you don't feel it while it's happening</u></em>.
This is not a useful place to try and give you complete instructions or
suggestions for observing the sun over a period of hours. Please look
in your local newspaper, or search online for phrases like "safe eclipse
viewing".