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professor190 [17]
3 years ago
11

Which models of the atom from task 1 are not supported by Rutherford's experimental evidence? For each

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alecsey [184]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Dalton's atomic model and Rutherford model

Explanation:

There were differences in the models:

Thompson's experiment showed that atoms contained tiny negatively charged particles called electrons.

On the other hand, Rutherford gold experiment led to the conclusion that the atom is a empty space with tiny, dense and positively charged nucleus.

Dalton thought that atoms were the smallest units of matter that could not be broken down further. This assumption continued to hold until it was later discovered that the atom was composed of subatomic particles.

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Why is sodium chloride not a mixture?<br> Why is sodium chloride a compound?
Anvisha [2.4K]

Answer:Sodium chloride solid is not a mixture. ... It cannot be physically separated into its components, Na+ and Cl−

Explanation:Sodium chloride is formed when sodium atoms interact with chlorine atoms. When this occurs, sodium will donate an electron (which is a negatively-charged particle) to chlorine. This makes sodium slightly positive and chlorine slightly negative.

Opposite charges attract, right? So then, sodium ions will attract chloride ions and form an ionic bond. By the way, chloride is the term used to designate the anion form of chlorine. The result is a crystallized salt that has properties that are different from the two parent elements (sodium and chlorine). The chemical formula for sodium chloride is NaCl, which means that for every sodium atom present, there is exactly one chloride atom.

4 0
3 years ago
• Can you explain what a scientific theory is and what a scientific law is
lions [1.4K]
A scientific law<span> is a statement based on repeated experimental observations that describes some aspects of the universe. A </span>scientific law<span> always applies under the same conditions, and implies that there is a causal relationship involving its elements.</span>A scientific theory<span> is a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world, based on a body of facts that have been repeatedly confirmed through observation and experiment. Such fact-supported </span>theories are not "guesses" but reliable accounts of the real world.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
At 25.0 ° C, a 10.00 L vessel is filled with 5.25 moles of Gas A and 7.05 moles of Gas B. What is the total pressure?
abruzzese [7]

Answer:

P = 30.1 atm

Explanation:

Given data:

Temperature of vessel = 25°C

Volume of vessel = 10.00 L

Moles in vessel = A + B = 5.25 mol + 7.05 mol = 12.3 moles

Total pressure inside vessel = ?

Solution:

The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,

PV = nRT

P= Pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K  

T = temperature in kelvin

Now we will convert the temperature.

25+273 = 298 K

P = nRT/V

P = 12.3 mol × 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K × 298 K  / 10.00 L

P = 300.93 /  10.00 L

P = 30.1 atm

7 0
4 years ago
A scientist found the fossilized remains of a modern badger species in a new layer of sedimentary rock. The fossil was dated to
juin [17]

Since the scientists found a fossil from a modern day badger from the Holocene geologic epoch, the badger would be mostly the same, as this is the most recent, and still on going geologic epoch, starting from little less than 12,000 years ago. If the scientist wants to find a fossilized remains of earlier badgers, thus of their ancestors from the Pleistocene epoch, than the scientist should dig deeper. Not a lot deeper though, as the layers of rock from the Pleistocene are just bellow the layers of rock from the Holocene, as the Pleistocene is the second youngest geologic epoch, being the predecessor of the Holocene.

5 0
4 years ago
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What do weather and climate have in common?
Anni [7]

Answer:

Both apply to a certain region

Choice C is correct

Explanation:

Weather refers to the atmospheric conditions of a given place over a short period of time, like a day.

On the other hand, Climate refers to the average climatic conditions of a particular region measured over a long period of time.

Both weather and climate apply to a certain region.

5 0
3 years ago
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