Greetings!
To find the empirical formula you need the relative atomic mass of each element!
Li = 6.9
C = 12
O = 16
You can simply change the percentages into full grams
Li = 18.8g
C = 16.3g
O = 64.9
Then you use this to find the Number of moles = amount in grams / atomic mass
Li = 18.8 ÷ 6.9 = 2.7246
C = 16.3 ÷ 12 = 1.3583
O = 64.9 ÷ 16 = 4.0562
Then divide each number of moles by the smallest value:
Li = 2.7246 ÷ 1.3583 = 2.0
C = 1.3583 ÷ 1.3583 = 1
O = 4.0562 ÷ 1.3583 = 2.9 ≈ 3
So that means that there are 2 Li, 1 C, and 3 O
Empirical formula would be:
Li₂CO₃
Hope this helps!
The answer is B, sodium is an element.
15.3 litres of water will be produced if we take 1.7 litres of Hydrogen
Explanation:
Let's take a look over synthesis reaction;
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<u>Balancing the chemical reaction;</u>
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Thus, 2 moles of hydrogen molecules are required to form 2 moles of water molecules.
<u>Equating the molarity;</u>
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= 
(Since, the molecular mass of hyd and water is 2 and 18 respectively)
x=
x= 15.3 litres.
Thus,15.3 L of water will be produced if we take 1.7 litres of Hydrogen in a synthesis reaction.
In one mole of glucose 38 ATP energy is stored this accounts for only 40 per-cent of the total energy in glucose.
Explanation:
In standard conditions, during the cellular respiration 1 mole of Glucose in the presence of oxygen produces 36 or 38 ATPs. This accounts for only 40% of the total energy as the remaining 60 per-cent of the energy is dissipated as heat.
I mole of glucose enters the glycolysis step of aerobic cellular respiration which after oxidative phosphorylation and Electron transport chain would give 38 ATP molecules.
It can be said that only 38.3% of energy is put in ATP molecules.
