Answer: 8.45 L
Explanation:
Given that,
Initial volume (V1) = 3.5L
Initial pressure (P1) = 2.5 atm
[Since final pressure is given in torr, convert 2.5 atm to torr
If 1 atm = 760 torr
2.5 atm = 2.5 x 760 = 1900 torr
Final volume (V2) = ?
Final pressure (P2) = 787 torr
Since pressure and volume are given while temperature remains the same, apply the formula for Boyle's law
P1V1 = P2V2
3.5L x 1900 torr = 787 torr x V2
6650L•torr = 787 torr•V2
Divide both sides by 787 torr
6650L•torr/787 torr = 787 torr•V2/787 torr
8.45 L = V2
Thus, the volume of the gas at 787 torr and at the same temperature is 8.45 Liters
Answer:
Failure is a lesson
Explanation:
Without failure, we'd be less capable of compassion, empathy, kindness, and great achievement. It's through failure that we learn the greatest lessons that life could teach us.
Answer: The entropy change of the surroundings will be -17.7 J/K mol.
Explanation: The enthalpy of vapourization for 1 mole of acetone is 31.3 kJ/mol
Amount of Acetone given = 10.8 g
Number of moles is calculated by using the formula:
Molar mass of acetone = 58 g/mol
Number of moles = 
If 1 mole of acetone has 32.3 kJ/mol of enthalpy, then
0.1862 moles will have = 
To calculate the entropy change for the system, we use the formula:
Temperature = 56.2°C = (273 + 56.2)K = 329.2K
Putting values in above equation, we get
(Conversion Factor: 1 kJ = 1000J)
At Boiling point, the liquid phase and gaseous phase of acetone are in equilibrium. Hence,
protons, neutrons, and electrons.
Answer:
there are approximately n ≈ 10²² moles
Explanation:
Since the radius of the earth is approximately R=6378 km= 6.378*10⁶ m , then the surface S of the earth would be
S= 4*π*R²
since the water covers 75% of the Earth's surface , the surface covered by water Sw is
Sw=0.75*S
the volume for a surface Sw and a depth D= 3 km = 3000 m ( approximating the volume through a rectangular shape) is
V=Sw*D
the mass of water under a volume V , assuming a density ρ= 1000 kg/m³ is
m=ρ*V
the number of moles n of water ( molecular weight M= 18 g/mole = 1.8*10⁻² kg/mole ) for a mass m is
n = m/M
then
n = m/M = ρ*V/M = ρ*Sw*D/M = 0.75*ρ*S*D/M = 3/4*ρ*4*π*R² *D/M = 3*π*ρ*R² *D/M
n=3*π*ρ*R² *D/M
replacing values
n=3*π*ρ*R² *D/M = 3*π*1000 kg/m³*(6.378*10⁶ m)² *3000 m /(1.8*10⁻² kg/mole) = 3*π*6.378*3/1.8 * 10²⁰ = 100.18 * 10²⁰ ≈ 10²² moles
n ≈ 10²² moles
