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mojhsa [17]
3 years ago
7

In the naturally occurring D series of ketoses, the carbonyl group is found on carbon number ___________, whereas in aldoses, th

e carbonyl group is found on carbon number _________.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Elena-2011 [213]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

second carbon atom from the  end

end carbon atom

Explanation:

Carbohydrates are naturally occurring organic compounds containing carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. The general molecular formula of Carbohydrates is C_x(H_2O)_y.

Carbohydrates can be classified based on structures,

Carbohydrates with the structure of alkanals (-CHO) are known as aldose while those of the structure of alkanones (C=O) are known as ketose.

In stereochemistry , D series is a kind of configurational arrangement where the hydroxyl group attaches itself to the right hand side.

Thus; in naturally occurring D series of ketoses, the carbonyl group is found on carbon number <u>second carbon atom from the  end </u>whereas in aldoses, the carbonyl group is found on carbon number <u> end carbon atom.</u>

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Answer:

a) 2 (H+) ions

b) 1 (SO3²-) ions

c) 1.36 × 10^-22 grams.

Explanation:

According to this question, sulfurous acid has a chemical formula; H2SO3. It is made up of hydrogen and sulfite ion. Hydrogen ion (H+) is the cation while sulfite ion (SO32-) is the anion.

Based on the chemical formula, there are 2 moles of hydrogen ions that reacts with 1 mole of sulfite ion as follows:

2H+ + SO3²- → H2SO3

Hence;

- there are 2 hydrogen ions (2H+) present in H2SO3.

- there is 1 sulfite ion (SO3²-) present in H2SO3.

c) The mass of one formula unit of H2SO3 is calculated thus:

= 1.008 (2) + 32.065 + 15.999(3)

= 2.016 + 32.065 + 47.997

= 82.08 a.m.u

Since, 1 gram is = 6.02 x 10^23 a.m.u

82.08 a.m.u = 82.08/6.02 × 10^-23

= 13.6 × 10^-23

= 1.36 × 10^-22 grams.

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3 years ago
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Sever21 [200]

Answer:

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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