Answer:
b. primitive cubic < body-centered cubic < face-centered cubic
Explanation:
The coordination number is defined as <em>the number of atoms (or ions) surrounding an atom (or ion) in a crystal lattice</em>. Its value gives us a measure of how tightly the spheres are packed together. The larger the coordination number, the closer the spheres are to each other.
- In the <u>primitive cubic</u>, each sphere is in contact with 6 spheres, so its <u>coordination number is 6</u>.
- In the <u>body-centered cubic</u>, each sphere is in contact with 8 spheres, so its <u>coordination number is 12</u>.
- In the <u>face-centered cubic</u>, each sphere is in contact with 12 spheres, so its <u>coordination number is 12</u>.
Therefore, the increasing order in density is the primitive cubic first, then the body-centered cubic, and finally the face-centered cubic.
Answer:
1) 0.0025 mol/L.s.
2) 0.0025 mol/L.s.
Explanation:
<em>H₂ + Cl₂ → 2HCl.</em>
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<em>The average reaction rate = - Δ[H₂]/Δt = - Δ[Cl₂]/Δt = 1/2 Δ[HCl]/Δt</em>
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<em>1. Calculate the average reaction rate expressed in moles H₂ consumed per liter per second.</em>
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The average reaction rate expressed in moles H₂ consumed per liter per second = - Δ[H₂]/Δt = - (0.02 M - 0.03 M)/(4.0 s) = 0.0025 mol/L.s.
<em>2. Calculate the average reaction rate expressed in moles CI₂ consumed per liter per second.</em>
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The average reaction rate expressed in moles Cl₂ consumed per liter per second = - Δ[Cl₂]/Δt = - (0.04 M - 0.05 M)/(4.0 s) = 0.0025 mol/L.s.
<span>The organisms in the soil food chain that don't obtain energy directly from plants are protozoa.
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Solid and liquid particles