Answer: The force constant k is 10600 kg/s^2
Step by step:
Use the law of energy conservation. When the elevator hits the spring, it has a certain kinetic and a potential energy. When the elevator reaches the point of still stand the kinetic and potential energies have been transformed to work performed by the elevator in the form of friction (brake clamp) and loading the spring.
Let us define the vertical height axis as having two points: h=2m at the point of elevator hitting the spring, and h=0m at the point of stopping.
The total energy at the point h=2m is:

The total energy at the point h=0m is:

The two Energy values are to be equal (by law of energy conservation), which allows us to determine the only unknown, namely the force constant k:

Answer:
When magnesium reacts with oxygen, it produces light bright enough to blind you temporarily. Magnesium burns so bright because the reaction releases a lot of heat. As a result of this exothermic reaction, magnesium gives two electrons to oxygen, forming powdery magnesium oxide (MgO).
Answer:
✓ A cyclone device accumulates fine particulates from the air by making a dirty air stream flow in a spiral path inside a cylindrical chamber.
✘ It consists of several long and narrow fabric filter bags suspended upside-down in a large enclosure.
✓ When dirty air enters the chamber, the larger particulates strike the chamber wall and fall into a conical dust hopper at the bottom.
✘ Fans blow dirt-filled air upward from the bottom of the enclosure, trapping dirt particles inside the filter bags and releasing clean air from the top.
✓ The top of the chamber has an outlet that lets out cleaned air.
Basically, any of these choices that have the word "filter" are wrong. The point of the cyclone device is to separate the particles without the use of filters. You can tell the right answers based on the picture attached below.