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Sindrei [870]
3 years ago
15

Compare the change in pH with the addition of acid and base to deionized water and to a buffer.

Chemistry
1 answer:
iogann1982 [59]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

case1.

The addition of acid and base leads to a change in pH of the water when adding to deionized water due to fact that acid and bases dissociated in dissolving in water. If the H+ ion increases in the water as acid addition hikes it, it will result in decreasing the pH value. The intensity of the acid also affects the dissociation of the ions.

case2

Buffers are normally formed by weak acid and its conjugate base, and adding acid to the buffer it absorbs the H+ ions so the pH will be lower and adding base or increase of OH- conjugate base resists the pH value to increase.

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When 1 mole of P4O10(s) reacts with H2O(l) to form H3PO4(aq) according to the following equation, 453 kJ of energy are evolved.
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The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

When 1 mole of P4O10(s) reacts with H2O(l) to form H3PO4(aq) according to the following equation, 453 kJ of energy are evolved.

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Is this reaction endothermic or exothermic? _________endothermicexothermic

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The reaction is exothermic

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An exothermic reaction refers to any reaction in which heat was EVOLVED. The word was stressed to indicate that it holds the key to answering the question correctly.

We were told in the question that heat was evolved, hence the reaction is exothermic in nature.

The balanced thermochemical equation of the reaction is :

P₄O₁₀(s) + 6H₂O(l) → 4H₃PO₄(aq) ____ ΔH = -453 kJ

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