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2 years ago

write the condensed, complete, and net ionic equations for any reaction that occurs between K2CrO4(aq) and Fe(NO3)3(aq).

Chemistry

1 answer:

QveST [7]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Condensed equation: $3K_2CrO_4(aq)+2Fe(NO_3)_3(aq)\rightarrow Fe_2(CrO_4)_3(s)+6KNO_3(aq)$

Complete ionic equation : $6K^+(aq)+3CrO_4^-(aq)+2Fe^{2+}(aq)+6NO_3^-(aq)\rightarrow Fe_2(CrO_4)_3(s)+6K^+(aq)+6NO_3^-(aq)$

Net ionic equation : $3CrO_4^-(aq)+2Fe^{2+}(aq)\rightarrow Fe_2(CrO_4)_3(s)$

Explanation:

A double displacement reaction is one in which exchange of ions take place. The salts which are soluble in water are designated by symbol (aq) and those which are insoluble in water and remain in solid form are represented by (s) after their chemical formulas.

The balanced chemical equation is:

$3K_2CrO_4(aq)+2Fe(NO_3)_3(aq)\rightarrow Fe_2(CrO_4)_3(s)+6KNO_3(aq)$

Condensed equation : $3K_2CrO_4(aq)+2Fe(NO_3)_3(aq)\rightarrow Fe_2(CrO_4)_3(s)+6KNO_3(aq)$

Complete ionic equation : In complete ionic equation, all the substance that are strong electrolyte and present in an aqueous are represented in the form of ions.

$6K^+(aq)+3CrO_4^-(aq)+2Fe^{2+}(aq)+6NO_3^-(aq)\rightarrow Fe_2(CrO_4)_3(s)+6K^+(aq)+6NO_3^-(aq)$

Net ionic equation : In the net ionic equations, we are not include the spectator ions in the equations. Spectator ions are the ions present on reactant and product side which do not participate in a reactions. The same ions present on both the sides.

$3CrO_4^-(aq)+2Fe^{2+}(aq)\rightarrow Fe_2(CrO_4)_3(s)$

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What is the kinetic energy of the emitted electrons when cesium is exposed to UV rays of frequency 1.0×1015Hz?

RideAnS [48]

The kinetic energy of the emitted electrons of cesium when it is exposed to UV rays of frequency $1.0 \times {10^{15}}\;{\text{Hz}}$ is $\boxed{6.63 \times {{10}^{ - 19}}\;{\text{J}}}$

Further Explanation:

Photoelectric effect:

When light is made to fall on any substance, electrons are emitted from it. This is known as the photoelectric effect and the emitted electrons are called photoelectrons. The electrons are emitted because of the transference of energy from light to the electrons.

Cesium is a member of the alkali metal group so it is highly reactive and shows photoelectric effect to the maximum extent. It can remove its electron so easily because of its atomic size. Due to large atomic size of cesium, its outermost electrons are held very less tightly to the nucleus and therefore removed easily.

According to the Planck-Einstein equation, the energy is proportional to the frequency and is expressed as follows:

${\mathbf{E=h\nu }}$ ......(1)

Here,

${\text{E}}$ is the energy.

$h$ is the Plank’s constant.

$\nu$ is the frequency.

The frequency of UV rays is $1.0 \times {10^{15}}\;{\text{Hz}}$ or $1.0 \times {10^{15}}\;{{\text{s}}^{ - 1}}$

The value of Planck’s constant is $6.626 \times {10^{ - 34}}\;{\text{J}}\cdot{\text{s}}$ .

Substitute these values in equation (1)

$\begin{aligned}{\text{E}}&=\left( {6.626 \times {{10}^{ - 34}}\;{\text{J}}\cdot{\text{s}}}\right)\left( {1.0 \times {{10}^{15}}\;{{\text{s}}^{ - 1}}}\right)\\&=6.63\times {10^{ - 19}}\;{\text{J}}\\\end{aligned}$

But when electrons are ejected out from the surface of the substance, all of its energy is considered as kinetic energy.

So the kinetic energy of the electrons is ${\mathbf{6}}{\mathbf{.63 \times 1}}{{\mathbf{0}}^{{\mathbf{ - 19}}}}\;{\mathbf{J}}$ .

Learn more:

1. Statement about subatomic particle: brainly.com/question/3176193

2. The energy of a photon in light: brainly.com/question/7590814

Answer details:

Grade: Senior School

Subject: Chemistry

Chapter: Structure of the atom

Keywords: kinetic energy, frequency, energy, photoelectric effect, Planck's constant, light, electrons, photoelectrons, proportional, transference, reactive, cesium.

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