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3 years ago

Valence electrons of nitrogen

Chemistry

2 answers:

mixas84 [53]3 years ago

7 0

5 valence electrons

azamat3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

5 valence

Explanation:

Introduction. Nitrogen is found to have either 3 or 5 valence electrons and lies at the top of Group 15 on the periodic table. It can have either 3 or 5 valence electrons because it can bond in the outer 2p and 2s orbitals.

PLEASE MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST

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Population from the phylogenetic tree?

bogdanovich [222]

Mark Brainliest please

Answer :

In my opinion , answer is A

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3 years ago

How does increasing and decreasing the temperature affect the kinetic energy of molecules? How does this impact heat

coldgirl [10]

Answer: As the temperature of a molecular system increases, the kinetic energy of molecules also increase. Also as the temperature of a molecular system decreases, the kinetic energy of the molecules will also decrease.

Explanation:

James Clerk Maxwell developed the kinetic-molecular theory (KMT) of gases. In this theoey, five assumptions concerning an ideal gas was made. One of the them was that," the average kinetic energy of the gas molecules is proportional to the temperature of the gas". This simply means that a s the temperature of a molecular system increases, the kinetic energy of molecules also increase. Also as the temperature of a molecular system decreases, the kinetic energy of the molecules will also decrease.

Also another scientist known as Rudolf Clausius incorporated energy into the kinetic theory. He proposed that heat is a form of energy that affects the temperature of matter by changing the motion of molecules in matter.

Heat is defined as the flow of energy which is caused by difference in temperature.

In conclusion, when the temperature of a system is increased, the collision of the molecules with one another and the walls of their container increases as more molecules gain more heat energy at higher temperature. While as the temperature of the system decreases, the collision of the molecules will also decrease as molecules lose heat energy at lower temperature.

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3 years ago

Consider 2.4 moles of a gas contained in a 4.0 L bulb at a constant temperature of 32°C. This bulb is connected to an evacuated

Luden [163]

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer

As the valve is opened , the gas will flow into the empty container until the both containers have the same pressure

$\Delta H = 0\ , \Delta E = 0 , q= 0 , w= 0$

The driving force for this process is the increase in entropy this is because the movement of the internal energy of the gas into a larger volume, what this does is that it increases the amount of disorder(entropy).

Explanation

In order to obtain the parameter in the part B of the question we are first obtain the initial pressure, using the ideal gas equation

$P = \frac{nRT}{V}$

$P = \frac{(2.4mol)(0.0821\frac{1 atm}{K \cdot \ mol} )}{4.0L}$

$P =15 \ atm$

The next thing is to obtain the new pressure of the gas , using boyle's law

$P_1V_1 = P_2V_2$

$P_2 = \frac{P_1 V_1}{V_2}$

$P_2 = \frac{(15 \ atm)(4.0L)}{24.0 L}$

$P_2 = 2.5 \ atm$

Since the this process is isothermal , the change in heat is equal to zero

i.e q = 0 J

The workdone to move the gas to the other container is zero because the the pressure at this second container is zero due to the fact that it is a vacuum

i.e $w = -P_{external} \Delta V$

$=-(0 \ atm) (24.0 - 4.0L)$

$= 0L \cdot atm$

Since the change in heat is zero and the workdone is zero then the change in internal energy is equal to 0

This is because the change in internal energy is equal to a summation of change in heat and the workdone

i.e $\Delta E = q + w$

$= 0J$

Generally the change in enthalpy is mathematically represented as

$\Delta H = n C_p \Delta T$

Since the temperature is zero this means that the change in temperature is zero , substituting this value for change in temperature into the equation for change in enthalpy

$\Delta H = n C_p (0)$

$= 0J$

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4 years ago

Which statement describes the most likely result of a field being cleared to build homes?

Anna35 [415]

Answer:

Biodiversity will decrease.

Explanation:

The likely result of clearing the fields for building homes is that biodiversity will decrease.

Biodiversity is the variation in life forms within a particular area.

The balance of the ecosystem is easily tripped by the influence of human activities.
Some habitats are easily destroyed when new fields are cleared.
Habitat loss is huge problem, in the ecosystem as a result of human activities.

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3 years ago

A chemical that causes a sudden almost instantaneous release of pressure has and heat when subjected to sudden shock pressure or

KIM [24]

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These are the explosives that possess the tendency to briskly detonate or conflagrate as an outcome of the chemical reaction. The explosives possess the tendency of generating pressures, temperatures, and speeds as leading to catastrophic destruction via force and/or of generating otherwise hazardous concentrations of light, heat, gas, sound, or smoke, all this resulting due to chemical reactions.

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3 years ago

Valence electrons of nitrogen​

Valence electrons of nitrogen