Every electron carries one elementary negative charge. Concerning mass,
it takes roughly 1,840 electrons to make enough mass for 1 proton or 1 neutron.
Electrons don't necessarily have to stay connected to an atom, but when they do,
they circle the nucleus.
So you should select (C): ==> Negative, ==> light, ==> circling the nucleus.
Answer:
Functional group
Explanation:
Functional group is specific group of atom or bond associated to an organic compound that determines the chemical properties of that compound. This atom is bonded in a certain way or specific arrangement to give the compound a peculiar physical and chemical characteristics.
Functional group like the alkyl group -CH3 is found in organic compound series like the alkane family. The chemical properties specific to the alkyl group will be active in the compound of alkane family because of the presence of the functional group Alkyl(-CH3). The functional group also plays a major role in the chemical reactivity of the compound. For example the functional group of alkyl are often non reactive, this non reactive nature will definitely rub off on the chemical properties of the compound it is attached.
Functional group like -OH is usually found in Alcohol . Due to the presence of this functional group (-OH) alcohol possess a peculiar chemical properties. The compounds possess an hydrogen bond which invariably lead to the higher boiling points of the alcohol compounds. Other functional group can be bonds like double bond found in alkene compound or triple bond found in alkyne compound.
Answer:
270g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Concentration of NaOH = 1.5M
Volume = 4.5L
Unknown
Mass of NaOH added = ?
Solution:
To solve the problem, we need to find the number of moles of the NaOH first;
Number of moles = concentration x volume
Number of moles = 1.5 x 4.5 = 6.75mol
Now;
Mass = Number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of NaOH = 23 + 16 + 1 = 40g/mol
Mass = 6.75 x 40 = 270g
Answer:
Q = 450 J
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of a piece of glass, m = 45 g
The temperature changes from 10°C to 30°C.
The specific heat is 0.5 J/g°C
We need to find heat required to raise the temperature. The formula that is used to find it is given by :

So, the required heat is 450 J. Hence, the correct option is (c).
Luster is used to describe something that reflect light off a surface. There are two type of luster used by mineralogist to classify minerals namely metallic and nonmetallic minerals. The type of luster which gives the mineral the appearance of metal is the metallic and submetallic type. Minerals under this category are opaque and reflective like a metal. Examples are pyrites, sphalerite and cinnabar.