Answer:
The objective lens is an optical tool used to focus an image.
Explanation:
The objective lens is an optical tool that collects light emitted by an object under observation and focuses the rays of light in order to form a real and magnified image They are used in optical instruments like microscopes, cameras, telescopes, etc. and are also referred as objective or object glasses.
Answer:

Explanation:
Given that,
The speed of an electromagnetic wave traveling in a transparent nonmagnetic substance is given by :

Where
k is the dielectric constant of the substance.
v is the speed of light in water


So, the speed of light in water is 
Answer:
Oxygen or more precisely, the O-15 isotope.
Explanation:
The principle of an electric motor is based on the current carrying conductor which produces magnetic field around it. A current carrying conductor is placed perpendicular to the magnetic field so that it experiences a force.
The largest electric motors are used for ship propulsion, pipeline compression and pumped-storage applications with ratings reaching 100 megawatts. Electric motors are found in industrial fans, blowers and pumps, machine tools, household appliances, power tools and disk drives.