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galina1969 [7]
4 years ago
10

First, you must find the wavelength of the laser. You shine the laser into the interferometer and then move one of the mirrors u

ntil you have counted 100.0 fringes passing the crosshairs of the telescope. The extremely accurate micrometer shows that you have moved the mirror by 0.03164 millimeters. What is the wavelength λ of the laser?
Physics
1 answer:
Katyanochek1 [597]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

316.4 nm

Explanation:

wavelength λ of the laser = (the absolute value of the difference between the initial position and final position after the mirror has been moved ) / 100.0 fringes = 0.03164 mm ÷ 1000 = 0.00003164 m / 100 = 0.0000003164 m = 316.4 nm

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Two particles are fixed to an x axis: particle 1 of charge q1 = 2.78 × 10-8 c at x = 15.0 cm and particle 2 of charge q2 = -3.24
Oksi-84 [34.3K]
Refer to the attached figure. Xp may not be between the particles but the reasoning is the same nonetheless.
At xp the electric field is the sum of both electric fields, remember that at a coordinate x for a particle placed at x' we have the electric field of a point charge (all of this on the x-axis of course):
E=\frac{1}{4\pi\varepsilon_0}\frac{q}{(x-x')^2}
Now At xp we have:
\frac{1}{4\pi\varepsilon_0}\frac{q_1}{(x_p-x_1)^2}-\frac{1}{4\pi\varepsilon_0}\frac{3.29q_1}{(x_p-x_2)^2}=0
\implies (x_p-x_1)^2=\frac{(x_p-x_2)^2}{3.29}\\
\implies(1-\frac{1}{3.29})x_p^2+2(\frac{x_2}{3.29}-x_1)x_p+x_1^2-\frac{x_2^2}{3.29}=0
Which is a second order equation, using the quadratic formula to solve for xp would give us:
xp=\frac{-(\frac{x_2}{3.29}-x_1)-\sqrt{(\frac{x_2}{3.29}-x_1)^2-(1-\frac{1}{3.29})(x_1^2-\frac{x_2^2}{3.29})}}{(1-\frac{1}{3.29})}
or
xp=\frac{-(\frac{x_2}{3.29}-x_1)+\sqrt{(\frac{x_2}{3.29}-x_1)^2-(1-\frac{1}{3.29})(x_1^2-\frac{x_2^2}{3.29})}}{(1-\frac{1}{3.29})}
Plug the relevant values to get both answers.
Now, let's comment on which of those answers is the right answer. It happens that BOTH are correct. This is simply explained by considring the following.

Let's place a possitive test charge on the system This charge feels a repulsive force due to q1 but an attractive force due to q2, if we place the charge somewhere to the left of q2 the attractive force of q2 will cancel the repulsive force of q1, this translates to a zero electric field at this x coordinate. The same could happen if we place the test charge at some point to the right of q1, hence we can have two possible locations in which the electric field is zero. The second image shows two possible locations for xp.

6 0
3 years ago
What do magnets never do?<br><br><br> This is science btw.
Anika [276]

Answer:

they..don't cook foood

8 0
3 years ago
A baseball bat hits a baseball with a force of 100 newtons. What is the force and its direction exerted by the ball on the bat?
Brut [27]

Answer:

The force exerted by the ball on the bat has a magnitude of 100 N and its direction is exactly opposite to that of the force exerted by the bat on the ball.

Explanation:

Recall that Newton's third law tells us that : "For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction."

Therefore if the bat acts on the ball with a force of 100 N, the ball acts on the bat with a similar magnitude of force (100 N) but direction opposite to the original force.

F_{ab} = -\,F_{ba}

7 0
4 years ago
Kinetic energy is greatest when a roller coaster
mr Goodwill [35]
Hey Dave... you need to learn and I want you to improve I believe it to be at the bottom of the hill. Please read your siht homie
5 0
3 years ago
A 1400kg car is moving at a speed of 25m/s. How much KE does the car have?
Nady [450]

Answer:

437500Joules

Explanation:

Kinetic energy=1/2mvsquare

1/2 x 1400 x 25 x25

kinetic energy= 437500Joules

6 0
4 years ago
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