Answer:
Therefore % increase in velocity is 18.23 %
Explanation:
we use the equality of mass flow rate and the areas

The percentage increase in velocity is
Δ v% =
100%
=
.100%
=
. 100%
= Therefore % increase in velocity is 18.23 %
Answer:
t= 1.2 hours
Explanation:
Define first di distance between the points, so

The distance is




The higher mass of a particle means it’ll be harder to move, slowing it down and the faster the particle is moving the higher the kinetic energy because there is more movement and pressure within the object with the energy
9.3 x 10⁻⁶N
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass 1 = 70kg
Mass 2 = 2000kg
distance = 1m
Unknown:
force between them =
Solution:
The force between the two masses will be a gravitational force of attraction.
F = 
G is universal gravitation constant = 6.67430×10−¹¹ N⋅m²/kg²
r is the distance between the two masses
Substituting the parameters:
F =
= 9.3 x 10⁻⁶N
Learn more:
Universal gravitation constant
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The breaking distance consists of two parts. The first part is the first 0.5 seconds were no breaking occurs. Given values: t time, v₀ initial velocity:
x₁ = v₀*t
The second part occurs after t = 0,5s with the given acceleration: a = - 12 m/s²
were the final velocity is zero, v = 0 and the initial velocity v₀= 16m/s:
v = a*t + v₀ = 0 => v₀ = -a*t => t = v₀/-a
x₂ = 0.5*a*t² = 0.5*v°²/a
The total breaking distance is the sum of the two parts:
x = x₁ + x₂ = v₀* t + 0.5 * v₀² / a = 16 * 0.5 + 0.5 * 16² / 12 = 8 + 10,7 = 18,7
You can use this result to calculate the remaining distance. You can use the last equation to calculate the maximum speed you could have to avoid a collision.
Use x = 39m and solve for v₀.