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oksian1 [2.3K]
4 years ago
10

A 1.5-m length of straight wire experiences a maximum force of 1.6 N when in a uniform magnetic field that is 1.8 T. 1) What cur

rent must be passing through it? (Express your answer to two significant figures.)
Physics
1 answer:
Olenka [21]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

0.6 A

Explanation:

length, l  = 1.5 m

Maximum force, F = 1.6 N

Magnetic field, B = 1.8 T

Let the current is i.

the force on a current carrying conductor placed in a magnetic field is given by

F = B x i x l x sinθ

Where, θ be the angle between the magnetic field and the length element.

for maximum force, θ = 90°

So,

1.6 = 1.8 x i x 1.5 x 1

i = 0.6 A

Thus, the current in the conductor is 0.6 A.

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A book light has a 1.4 W, 4.8 V bulb that is powered by a transformer connected to a 120 V electric outlet. The secondary coil o
VLD [36.1K]

Answer:

Turns of the primary coil: 500

Current in the primary coil: Ip= 0.01168A

Explanation:

Considering an ideal transformer I can propose the following equations:

        Vp×Ip=Vs×Is

Vp= primary voltaje

Ip= primary current

Vs= secondary voltaje

Is= secondary current

        Np×Vs=Ns×Vp

Np= turns of primary coil

Ns= turns of secondary coil

From these equations I can clear the number of turns of the primary coil:

Np= (Ns×Vp)/Vp = (20×120V)/4.8V = 500 turns

To determine the current in the secondary coil I use the following equation:

Is= (1.4W)/4.8V = 0.292A

Therefore I can determine the current in the primary coil with the following equation:

Ip= (Vs×Is)/Vp = (4.8V×0.292A)/120V = 0.01168A

5 0
3 years ago
The average kinetic energy of the particles in a sample of matter is expressed as
vredina [299]

Answer: 3/2 ×KT

Explanation: The average kinetic energy of particles (molecules) in a simple matter is given as

K.E = 3/2 ×KT

where K = boltzman constant and and T = absolute temperature.

7 0
3 years ago
Which statement best describes the role of gravity?
andre [41]
D.It draws objects together in proportion to their mass
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A cheetah can run at a maximum speed
vivado [14]

Answer:

25 seconds (rounded up to nearest one second)

Explanation:

Cheetah's speed = 91.8 km/h

Gazelle's speed = 77.9 km/h

Both animals are running at full speed with the gazelle 97.3 m ahead.

Converting their respective speeds to m/s ;

Cheetah's speed = \frac{91.8 * 1000}{3600} = 25.5 m/s

Gazelle's speed = \frac{77.9 * 1000}{3600}  = 21.6 m/s (correct to one decimal place)

Assuming the gazelle stops, cheetah will run at 25.5 m/s - 21.6 m/s = 3.9 m/s to catch its prey (gazelle).

Time = distance ÷ speed

The time cheetah will take to catch its prey = 97.3 m ÷ 3.9 m/s = 24.94871795 s = 25 seconds (rounded up to nearest one second)

3 0
4 years ago
A transformer is designed to change 109 VV into 13,500 VV, and there are 120 turns in the primary coil. Part A How many turns ar
Amiraneli [1.4K]

A transformer is designed to change 109 VV into 13,500 VV, and there are 120 turns in the primary coil. The secondary coil will have 14862 turns

A step-up transformer is a transformer that increases the voltage from the primary coil to the secondary coil while managing the same power at the rated frequency in both coils. It converts low voltage & high current from the primary side to the high voltage & low current on the secondary side of the transformer.

Ns = number of turns on the secondary coil = ?

Np = number of turns on the primary coil = 120

Vs = voltage across the secondary coil = 13500

Vp = voltage across the primary coil = 109

\frac{Vp}{Vs} = \frac{Np}{Ns}

109/13500 = 120 / Ns

Ns = 14862 turns

To learn more about  step-up transformer here

brainly.com/question/1312500

#SPJ4

8 0
2 years ago
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