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belka [17]
3 years ago
14

Calculate the mass of beryllium (Be) needed to completely react with 18.9 g nitrogen gas (N2) to produce Bez N2, which is the on

ly product of the reaction.
A. 6.19
B. 12.29
C. 18.29
D. 36.69
Chemistry
1 answer:
choli [55]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

C = 18.29 g  

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of beryllium needed = ?

Mass of nitrogen = 18.9 g

Solution:

Chemical equation:

3Be + N₂    →    Be₃N₂

now we will calculate the number of moles of nitrogen:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 18.9 g/ 28 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.675 mol

Now we will compare the moles of nitrogen and Be from balance chemical equation.

                     N₂        :       Be        

                       1          :       3

                  0.675       :      3/1×0.675 = 2.03 mol

Number of moles of Be needed are 2.03 mol.

Mass of Beryllium:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 2.03 mol ×   9.01 g/mol

Mass = 18.29 g  

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The mass in grams of butane at standard room temperature is 53.21 grams.

<h3>How can we determine the mass of an organic substance at room temperature?</h3>

The gram of an organic substance at room temperature can be determined by using the ideal gas equation which can be expressed as:

PV = nRT

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1 × 22.4 L = n × (0.0821 atm*L/mol*K×  298 K)

n = 22.4/24.4658 moles

n = 0.91556 moles

Recall that:

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mass of butane = 0.91556 moles × 58.12 g/mole

mass of butane = 53.21 grams

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Is it true that an atom has 3 subatomic particles with a negative nucleus and the neutrons outside the the nucleus
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Use molecular structure and intermolecular bonding to describe why bromine has a lower boiling point than water
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Answer:

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x is the molar concentration of KMnO_4

y = 4.84E + 03x - 2.26E - 01

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