Answer:
The angular acceleration is zero
Explanation:
When an object is in rotational motion, it has a certain angular velocity, which is the rate of displacement of its angular position.
This angular velocity can change or remain constant - this is given by the angular acceleration, which is:
where
is the change in angular velocity
is the time elapsed
Therefore, the angular acceleration is the rate of change of angular velocity.
In this problem, the bicycle rotates at a constant angular velocity of
This means that the change in angular velocity is zero:
And so, that the angular acceleration is zero:
the electric force decreases because the distance has an indirect relationship to the force
Explanation:
The electric force between two objects is given by
where
k is the Coulomb's constant
q1 and q2 are the charges of the two objects
r is the distance between the two objects
As we can see from the formula, the magnitude of the force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance: so, when the distance between the object increases, the magnitude of the force decreases.
Answer:
The atom becomes a positively charged ion.
Explanation:
- The building blocks of an atom are protons, neutrons, and electrons.
- The protons and neutrons present in the core of the atom are called nucleus.
- The electrons are scattered in an ordered way around the nucleus.
- The protons are positively charged and the electrons are negatively charged particles. The neutrons do not possess any charges.
- Binding energy is supplied to the atom to remove an electron.
- It is possible to remove the electrons of the lighter elements.
- When an electron is removed from the hydrogen atom. It becomes positively charged ion or simply proton.
- When all of the electrons are removed from the helium atom, it becomes a positively charged α particle.
- It is practically very difficult to remove all of the electrons from the heavier elements.
- When all of the electrons are removed from an atom it becomes an unstable positively charged ion.
