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horrorfan [7]
3 years ago
6

Calculate the mass of each element in the

Chemistry
1 answer:
Lelechka [254]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

For Mass N, Mass H, and Mass O, the mass is 28.0 g N, 4.0 g H, and 48.0 g respectively

Explanation:

The computation of the mass of each element is given below:

As we know that

A1 mole of ammonium nitrate i.e. 2 mol N, 4 mol H, 3 mol

Now we multiply each of above  by the molar masses

For N

= 14.0 g/mol × 2

= 28.0 gN

For H

= 1.0 g/mol × 4

= 4.0 gN

ANd, for O

= 16.0 g/mol × 3

= 48.0 gN

Hence, For Mass N, Mass H, and Mass O, the mass is 28.0 g N, 4.0 g H, and 48.0 g respectively

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In a 0.730 M solution, a weak acid is 12.5% dissociated. Calculate Ka of the acid.
Mamont248 [21]

Answer:

Approximately 1.30 \times 10^{-2}, assuming that this acid is monoprotic.

Explanation:

Assume that this acid is monoprotic. Let \rm HA denote this acid.

\rm HA \rightleftharpoons H^{+} + A^{-}.

Initial concentration of \rm HA without any dissociation:

[{\rm HA}] = 0.730\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}.

After 12.5\% of that was dissociated, the concentration of both \rm H^{+} and \rm A^{-} (conjugate base of this acid) would become:

12.5\% \times 0.730\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1} = 0.09125\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}.

Concentration of \rm HA in the solution after dissociation:

(1 - 12.5\%) \times 0.730\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1} = 0.63875\; \rm mol\cdot L^{-1}.

Let [{\rm HA}], [{\rm H}^{+}], and [{\rm A}^{-}] denote the concentration (in \rm mol \cdot L^{-1} or \rm M) of the corresponding species at equilibrium. Calculate the acid dissociation constant K_{\rm a} for \rm HA, under the assumption that this acid is monoprotic:

\begin{aligned}K_{\rm a} &= \frac{[{\rm H}^{+}] \cdot [{\rm A}^{-}]}{[{\rm HA}]} \\ &= \frac{(0.09125\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}) \times (0.09125\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1})}{0.63875\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}}\\[0.5em]&\approx 1.30 \times 10^{-2} \end{aligned}.

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3 years ago
Question 3 of 5
Alexxandr [17]

Answer:

Answer is D.Blue.

Explanation:

The hottest stars tend to appear blue or blue-white, whereas the coolest stars are red.

I hope it's helpful!

6 0
3 years ago
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A student has 100. mL of 0.400 M CuSO4 (aq) and is asked to make 100. mL of 0.150 M CuSO4 (aq) for a spectrophotometry experimen
GenaCL600 [577]

Answer:

We have to take 37.5 mL of a 0.400 M solution

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Stock volume = 100 mL  = 0.100L

Stock concentration 0.400 M

Volume of solution he wants to make = 100 mL = 0.100L

Concentration of solution he wants to make = 0.150 M

Step 2: Calculate the volume of 0.400 M CuSO4 needed

C1*V1 = C2*V2

⇒with C1 = the stock concentration = 0.400M

⇒with V1 = the volume of the stock = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with C2 = the concentration of the solution he wants to make = 0.150 M

⇒with V2 = the volume of the solution made = 0.100 L

0.400 M * V1 = 0.150M * 0.100L

V1 = (0.150M*0.100L) / 0.400 M

V1 = 0.0375 L = 37.5 mL

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3 years ago
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Which compound is produced when HCl(aq) is neutralized by Ca(OH)2(aq)?
Kisachek [45]
The answer is (1) CaCl2. The reaction formula of this is HCl + Ca(OH)2 = CaCl2 + H2O. This is a reaction of base and acid. So the production is CaCl2 and H2O.
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Even though plutonium-239 (t₁/₂=2.41310⁴ yr) is one of the main fission fuels, it is still a radiation hazard present in spent u
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Radioactive isotopes eventually decay, or disintegrate, to harmless materials. Some isotopes decay in hours or even minutes, but others decay very slowly. Strontium-90 and cesium-137 have half-lives of about 30 years (half the radioactivity will decay in 30 years). <u>Plutonium-239 has a half-life of 24,000 years.</u>

<u></u>

<u></u>

<h3>What is radioactive decay? </h3>

Radioactive decay is the emission of energy in the form of ionizing radiation. The ionizing radiation that is emitted can include alpha particles, beta particles and/or gamma rays. Radioactive decay occurs in unbalanced atoms called radionuclides.

Elements in the periodic table can take on several forms. Some of these forms are stable; other forms are unstable. Typically, the most stable form of an element is the most common in nature. However, all elements have an unstable form. Unstable forms emit ionizing radiation and are radioactive. There are some elements with no stable form that are always radioactive, such as uranium. Elements that emit ionizing radiation are called radionuclides.

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