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horrorfan [7]
2 years ago
6

Calculate the mass of each element in the

Chemistry
1 answer:
Lelechka [254]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

For Mass N, Mass H, and Mass O, the mass is 28.0 g N, 4.0 g H, and 48.0 g respectively

Explanation:

The computation of the mass of each element is given below:

As we know that

A1 mole of ammonium nitrate i.e. 2 mol N, 4 mol H, 3 mol

Now we multiply each of above  by the molar masses

For N

= 14.0 g/mol × 2

= 28.0 gN

For H

= 1.0 g/mol × 4

= 4.0 gN

ANd, for O

= 16.0 g/mol × 3

= 48.0 gN

Hence, For Mass N, Mass H, and Mass O, the mass is 28.0 g N, 4.0 g H, and 48.0 g respectively

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Answer:

3.636 grams of sodium bicarbonate is required.

Explanation:

Using ideal gas equation:

PV = nRT

where,

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(1 atm = 760 mmHg)

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Actual moles of carbon dioxide formed: 49.4% of 0.0438 mole

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Then 0.02164 moles f carbon dioxide will be obtained from:

\frac{2}{1}\times 0.02164 mol=0.04328 mol

Mass of 0.04328 moles pf sodium bicarbonate:

0.04328 mol × 84 g/mol = 3.636 g

3.636 grams of sodium bicarbonate is required.

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