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MissTica
3 years ago
11

Explain what you understand by valency, give examples​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Lostsunrise [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Valency is defined as the number of hydrogen atoms which combine directly or indirectly with one atom of an element.

Example:

One atom of nitrogen combines with three atoms of hydrogen to form ammonia gas. So, the valency of nitrogen is 3.

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The density of H2O2 is 1.407 g/mL, and the density of O2 is 1.428 g/L. How many liters of O2 can be made from 55 mL H2O2
balandron [24]

Explanation:

mass H2O2 = 55 mL(1.407 g/mL) = 80.85 g

molar mass H2O2 = 2(1.01 g/mol) + 2(16.00 g/mol) = 34.02 g/mol

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For each mole of H2O2 you obtain 0.5 mole of O2 (see the equation).

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Now, you need the temperature.  If you are at STP (273 K, and 1.00 atm) then 1 mole of an ideal gas at STP has a volume of 22.4 L.  Without temperature you are not really able to continue.  I will assume you are at STP.

Volume O2 = 1.188 moles O2(22.4 L/mole) = 0.0530 L of O2.

which is  53 mL.

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2 years ago
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Hope i helped... If you need anything else ask me! :)

5 0
3 years ago
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