Based on atomic mass
Explanation:
Elements were arranged on the first periodic table based on their atomic masses.
The mass of an atom is made up of the mass of the nucleus which contains the protons and neutrons.
- Dimitri Mendeleev was the first person credited for arranging elements periodically.
- He was said to have been inspired while playing his game of solitaire on a train.
- On his table, he left spaces for the atomic masses of elements not yet discovered.
- Today, the periodic table is based on the atomic numbers of elements. This is the number of protons in an atom.
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4 and 2 electrons are present.
Answer:
The five phases of matter. There are four natural states of matter: Solids, liquids, gases and plasma. The fifth state is the man-made Bose-Einstein condensates. In a solid, particles are packed tightly together so they don't move much.
Answer:
1. Ions are either negatively or positively charged species in which the number of electrons and protons are not equal.
2. The chemical bond that arises due to the sharing of electrons is termed a covalent bond.
3. The positively charged ions are called cations, which comprise more protons than electrons.
4. An example of a polyatomic anion is the hydroxide anion.
5. The system of assigning an unambiguous name to a compound is called nomenclature.
Answer:
The genetic code is stored in the DNA. DNA is a molecule formed by a sugar, deoxyribose, a phosphate group and four combined nitrogen bases: Adenine (A), Thymine (T), Cytosine (C) and Guanine (G). A gene is a part of DNA.
