A joule is a unit of energy.
Answer:
The magnitude of
is 4 V and phase of input voltage is zero
Explanation:
Given:
Output voltage 
Resistance
kΩ
Voltage gain 
For finding feedback resistance we use gain equation
Gain equation for non inverting op-amp is given by,


≅ 10 kΩ
For finding input voltage we use,


V
The Phase of
is zero because output voltage phase is 360°
Therefore, the magnitude of
is 4 V and phase of input voltage is zero
Answer:
F' = 64 F
Explanation:
The electric force between charges is given by :

Where
q₁ and q₂ are charges
r is the distance between charges
When each charge is doubled and the distance between them is 1/4 its original magnitude such that,
q₁' = 2q₁, q₂' = 2q₂ and r' = (r/4)
New force,

Apply new values,

So, the new force becomes 64 times the initial force.