Answer:
P₂ = 299.11 KPa
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume = 600 mL
Initial pressure = 70.00 KPa
Initial temperature = 20 °C (20 +273 = 293 K)
Final temperature = 40°C (40+273 = 313 K)
Final volume = 150.0 mL
Final pressure = ?
Formula:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
P₂ = Final pressure
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Solution:
P₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ V₂
P₂ = 70 KPa × 600 mL × 313 K / 293K ×150 mL
P₂ = 13146000 KPa .mL. K /43950 K.mL
P₂ = 299.11 KPa
Chlorine (CL) would be the answer
A.
elements C H N
percentage composition 74.03 8.70 17.27
Molecular mass 12 1 14
# of mole 6.17 8.70 1.23
÷smallest mole 5.0 7.0 1.0
mole ratio 5 : 7 ; 1
THE EMPERICAL FORMUKLA FOR A. IS C5H7O
NOTE: #of mole = percentage composition ÷ Mr
and the ÷ smallest mole is used to find the ratio...for the above question a. it is 1.23
and b. should be done using the same procedure
Answer:
All around you there are chemical reactions taking place. Green plants are photosynthesising, car engines are relying on the reaction between petrol and air and your body is performing many complex reactions. In this chapter we will look at two common types of reactions that can occur in the world around you and in the chemistry laboratory. These two types of reactions are acid-base reactions and redox reactions.
Explanation:
Answer:
is the value of the rate constant.
Explanation:
Let the order of the reaction be x.
The rate law of the reaction can be written as:
![R=k[H_2O_2]^x](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=R%3Dk%5BH_2O_2%5D%5Ex)
1. Rate of the reaction when concentration changes from 0.882 M to 0.697 M in 0 seconds to 60 seconds.
![0.00308 M/s=k[0.697 M]^x](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.00308%20M%2Fs%3Dk%5B0.697%20M%5D%5Ex)
..[1]
2. Rate of the reaction when concentration changes from 0.697 M to 0.566 M in 240 seconds to 360 seconds.
![0.00218 M/s=k[0.236 M]^x](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.00218%20M%2Fs%3Dk%5B0.236%20M%5D%5Ex)
..[2]
[1] ÷ [2]
![\frac{0.00308 M/s}{0.00227 M/s}=\frac{k[0.697 M]^x}{k[0.236M]^x}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B0.00308%20M%2Fs%7D%7B0.00227%20M%2Fs%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bk%5B0.697%20M%5D%5Ex%7D%7Bk%5B0.236M%5D%5Ex%7D)
Solving fro x:
x = 0.92 ≈ 1
![R=k[H_2O_2]^1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=R%3Dk%5BH_2O_2%5D%5E1)
![0.00308 M/s=k[0.697 M]^1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.00308%20M%2Fs%3Dk%5B0.697%20M%5D%5E1)
![k=\frac{0.00308 M/s}{[0.697 M]^1}=0.00442 s^{-1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=k%3D%5Cfrac%7B0.00308%20M%2Fs%7D%7B%5B0.697%20M%5D%5E1%7D%3D0.00442%20s%5E%7B-1%7D)
is the value of the rate constant.
