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3 years ago

How many equivalents are in 0.60 mole of Mg2+

1 answer:

5 0

Equivalents express the combining power of an element for example what mass of an element can combine with or displace one gram of hydrogen or eight grams of oxygen.

Since Mg is divalent, one gram of Mg2+ can combine with 2 grams of hydrogen

Therefore, 0.6 mole of Mg2+ can combine with 0.6 x 2 = 1.2 moles of hydrogen

Hence there are 1.2 equivalents in 0.60 mole of Mg2+

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How do you determine valence electrons of a metal? A non Metal?

Harlamova29_29 [7]

Answer:

Check the electronic configuration of elements.

Explanation:

▪Valence electrons are the elwctrons present in the outermost shell of any element.

For example,

Electronic Configuration of Sodium = 2,8,1

Here , Sodium has 1 valence electrons.

▪Valency of an element is the total no. of electrons to be gained/losed in order to achieve duplet/octate state.

For example,

Electronic configuration of Sodium = 2,8,1

Sodium can achieve octate state either by losing 1 electron or gaining 7 electrons. But losing 1 electron is eay than gaining 7 electrons. So Valency of Sodium = +1

☆Metals have 1 or 2 or 3 valence electrons.

☆Non metals have 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 valence electrons.

☆Noble gases tend to stay in duplet/octate state i.e they have 2 or 8 valence electrons.

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3 years ago

Can someone please help me

lilavasa [31]

Answer:

Z was smaller than X

Explanation:

if X<Y and Y<Z

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8 0

3 years ago

Which is a characteristic of nuclear fusion but NOT nuclear fission?

egoroff_w [7]

I think c is used in electric power plants.

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A solution is made by dissolving 4.87 g of potassium nitrate in water to a final volume of 86.4 mL solution. What is the weight/

lara31 [8.8K]

Answer:

A solution is made by dissolving 4.87 g of potassium nitrate in water to a final volume of 86.4 mL solution. The weight/weight % or percent by mass of the solute is :

2.67%

Explanation:

Note : Look at the density of potassium nitrate in water if given in the question.

You are calculating weight /Volume not weight/weight % or percent by mass of the solute

Here the weight/weight % or percent by mass of the solute is asked : So first convert the VOLUME OF SOLUTION into MASS

Density of potassium nitrate in water KNO3 = 2.11 g/mL

$density=\frac{mass}{volume}$

Density = 2.11 g/mL

Volume of solution = 86.4 mL

$2.11=\frac{mass}{86.4}$

$mass = 2.11\times 86.4$

$mass=182.3grams$

Mass of Solute = 4.87 g

Mass of Solution = 183.2 g

w/w% of the solute =

$= \frac{mass\ of\ solute}{mass\ of\ solution}\times 100$

$=\frac{4.87}{183.2}\times 100$

w/w%=2.67%

8 0

3 years ago

Why does galium melt

levacccp [35]

Answer:

Like most other metals, Gallium is solid at room temperature (or liquid if it is too hot in your room). But, if it is held [in hands] for long enough, it melts in your hands, and doesn't poison you like Mercury would. This is because of its unusually low melting point of (~29 degree Centigrade).

- It melts once it reaches its melting point.

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3 years ago