<u>Answer:</u>
<u>For a:</u> The wavelength of light is
<u>For b:</u> The light is getting absorbed
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the wavelength of light, we use Rydberg's Equation:
Where,
= Wavelength of radiation
= Rydberg's Constant =
= Higher energy level = 7
= Lower energy level = 3
Putting the values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the wavelength of light is
There are two ways in which electrons can transition between energy levels:
- <u>Absorption spectra:</u> This type of spectra is seen when an electron jumps from lower energy level to higher energy level. In this process, energy is absorbed.
- <u>Emission spectra:</u> This type of spectra is seen when an electron jumps from higher energy level to lower energy level. In this process, energy is released in the form of photons.
As, the electron jumps from lower energy level to higher energy level. The wavelength is getting absorbed.
The volume of Helium gas needed for storage is 2.00 L (answer C)
<u><em> calculation</em></u>
The volume of Helium is calculated using ideal gas equation
That is Pv =nRT
where;
P( pressure) = 203 KPa
V(volume)=?
n(number of moles) = 0.122 moles
R(gas constant) = 8.314 L.Kpa/mol.K
T(temperature)= 401 K
make V the subject of the formula by diving both side by P
V=nRT/p
V={[0.122 moles x 8.314 L. KPa/mol.K x 401 K] / 203 KPa} = 2.00 L
Answer:
180 mg
Explanation:
For a first-order reaction, we can calculate the amount of aspirine (A) at a certain time (t) using the following expression.
where,
k: rate constant
A₀: initial amount
If we know the half-life () we can calculate the rate constant.
When t = 4 h and A₀ = 400 mg, A is:
a ceramic or metal container in which metals or other substances may be melted or subjected to very high temperatures.
"the crucible tipped and the mold filled with liquid metal"
a situation of severe trial, or in which different elements interact, leading to the creation of something new.
"their relationship was forged in the crucible of war"
Answer: Precision means that measurements are close to each other . Accuracy means that measurements are close to accepted value
Explanation:
Precision refers to the closeness of two or more measurements to each other.
For Example: If we weigh a given substance five times and you get 5.0 kg each time. Then the measurement is very precise.
Accuracy refers to the closeness of a measured value to a standard or known value.
For Example: If the mass of a substance is 5.0 kg and one person weighed 4.9 kg and another person weighed 3.9 kg. Then, the weight measured by first person is more accurate.
Thus Precision means that measurements are close to each other . Accuracy means that measurements are close to accepted value.