Answer : The compound that would be most soluble in water is CH3CH2CH2OH
Explanation :
Water is a polar solvent and can dissolve polar molecules. This is based on the principle "Like dissolves like".
Among the given molecules, CH3CH2CH2CH3 is a hydrocarbon known as butane. All hydrocarbons are non polar. Therefore this compound will not be soluble in water.
The remaining compounds are polar, but Ch3CH2CH2OH shows greater solubility in water owing to presence of hydrogen bonding.
Hydrogen bonding is a type of intermolecular force that gets formed when a compound has hydrogen atom directly attached to highly electro-negative N, F or O atom.
When CH3CH2CH2OH is dissolved in water, it forms hydrogen bonds with water molecules. Due to this hydrogen bonding, the molecule shows greater solubility.
Therefore CH3CH2CH2OH is the most soluble compound in water
Covalent bonds can be classified as nonpolar and polar covalent given the electronegativity difference between two atoms (ΔEN).
Nonpolar covalent bond electrons are shared equally between two atoms, polar covalent bond electrons are shared unequally, atoms have partial charges, ionic bond electrons are completely transferred to one atom, full charges present. Therefore, the greater the electronegativity difference, the greater the bond polarity. Let's determine the types of bonds present in the compounds and arrange the ones with polar covalent in order of increasing ΔEN. Sulfur and oxygen are both nonmetals so the substance is covalent. Sulfur has EN = 2.5 and oxygen has EN = 3.5. Since there is an electronegativity difference, the S−O bonds in the substance can be classified as polar covalent bonds.
Learn more about polar covalent bond here:
brainly.com/question/25150590
#SPJ4
The positive effect of using chemistry is the generation of energy without fossil fuels.
Chemistry is the branch of science that deals with the study of the nature, properties and composition of matter as well as the changes that matter undergoes. Chemistry has really contributed positively to the advancement of the society.
Lately, there has been a lot of emphasis on alternative sources of energy apart from fossil fuels. One such options is the use of hydrogen fuels. Chemistry has been at the forefront of this research.
Hence, one positive effect of using chemistry is that energy can be generated without burning fossil fuels.
Learn more: brainly.com/question/2192784
I think the answer is B . I really hope that this helps you out.
Given parameters:
Initial volume = 120ml
Initial temperature = 35°C
Initial pressure = 1.2bar
Final volume = 180ml
Final temperature = 35°C
Unknown:
Final pressure = ?
To solve this problem, we apply the combined gas law. The expression is given below;
Where P₁ is the initial pressure
P₂ is the final pressure
V₁ is the initial volume
V₂ is the final volume
T₁ is the initial temperature
T₂ is the final temperature
We need to convert the parameters to standard units
take the volume to dm³;
1000ml = 1dm³
120ml = 
dm³ = 0.12dm³ = initial volume
Final volume;
1000ml = 1dm³
180ml = 
dm³ = 0.18dm³
Now, the temperature;
K = 273 + °C
Initial temperature = 273 + 35 = 308k
Final temperature = 308k
We then input the parameters into the equation;
Solving for P₂;
P₂ = 0.8bar
The new pressure or final pressure in the vessel is 0.8bar
