2H2 + O2 ---->2H2O
number of moles in reaction 2 mol 1 mol 2 mol
number of liters in the reaction 2*22.4 L 1*22.4 L 2*22.4L
We can see that volumes of the gases are proportional to coefficients in the reaction ( if gases are under the same conditions), so we can write
2H2 + O2 ---->2H2O
2 L 1 L 2 L
given 40 L ( 25 L) 40 L
We can see that we have excess of O2,
because if 2 L H2 are needed 1 L O2, then 40 L of H2 are needed 20 L O2.
So, limiting reactant is H2, and we will need to calculate Volume of H2O using H2.
2L H2 give 2L H2O(gas), so 40 L H2 give 40 L H2O.
Answer:
An acid or base which strongly conducts electricity contains a large number of ions and is called a strong acid or base and an acid or base which conducts electricity only weakly contains only a few ions and is called a weak acid or base.
HCl (aq) + NaOH (aq)→H2O (l) + NaCl (aq)
Acid reacts with base to give H2O and salt
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