Answer:
the difference in pressure between the inside and outside of the droplets is 538 Pa
Explanation:
given data
temperature = 68 °F
average diameter = 200 µm
to find out
what is the difference in pressure between the inside and outside of the droplets
solution
we know here surface tension of carbon tetra chloride at 68 °F is get from table 1.6 physical properties of liquid that is
σ = 2.69 × 
N/m
so average radius = 
= 100 µm = 100 ×
m
now here we know relation between pressure difference and surface tension
so we can derive difference pressure as
2π×σ×r = Δp×π×r² .....................1
here r is radius and Δp pressure difference and σ surface tension
Δp = 
put here value
Δp = 
Δp = 538
so the difference in pressure between the inside and outside of the droplets is 538 Pa
Radio waves are radiated by charged particles when they are accelerated. They are produced artificially by time-varying electric currents, consisting of electrons flowing back and forth in a specially-shaped metal conductor called an antenna. ... Radio waves are received by another antenna attached to a radio receiver.
Answer:
The principal stresses are σp1 = 27 ksi, σp2 = -37 ksi and the shear stress is zero
Explanation:
The expression for the maximum shear stress is given:
Where
σx = stress in vertical plane = 20 ksi
σy = stress in horizontal plane = -30 ksi
τM = 32 ksi
Replacing:
Solving for τxy:
τxy = ±19.98 ksi
The principal stress is:
Where
σp1 = 20 ksi
σp2 = -30 ksi
(equation 1)
equation 2
Solving both equations:
σp1 = 27 ksi
σp2 = -37 ksi
The shear stress on the vertical plane is zero
Complete Question
The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
a) 
b) 
Explanation:
The explanation is shown on the second and third uploaded image
