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lesantik [10]
2 years ago
6

In order to lift a lighter object on the other side, a boy placed 155 N of

Engineering
1 answer:
const2013 [10]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

0.58 m

Explanation:

In order to find the vertical distance the load lifts, we first need to find the magnitude of the resistance force. So, Rd = Fd' where R = resistance force = ?, d = resistance distance = 3.5 m, F = effort force = 155 N and d' = effort distance = 1.5 m.

So R = Fd'/d = 155 N × 1.5 m/3.5 m = 232.5 Nm/3.5 m = 66.43 N  

Now, the vertical work done by the effort = vertical work done by load

Fy = Ry' where y = vertical distance moved by effort = 0.25 m and y' = vertical distance moved by resistance force

So, Fy = Ry'

y' = Fy/R

= 155 N 0.25 m/66.43 N

= 38.75 Nm/66.43 N

= 0.58 m

So, the vertical distance the lighter object moves is y' = 0.58 m

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The fracture toughness of a stainless steel is 137 MPa*m12. What is the tensile impact load sustainable before fracture that a r
Charra [1.4K]

Answer:

7.7 kN

Explanation:

The capacity of a material having a crack to withstand fracture is referred to as fracture toughness.

It can be expressed by using the formula:

K = \sigma Y \sqrt{\pi a}

where;

fracture toughness K = 137 MPam^{1/2}

geometry factor Y = 1

applied stress \sigma = ???

crack length a = 2mm = 0.002

∴

137 =\sigma \times 1  \sqrt{ \pi \times 0.002 }

137 =\sigma \times 0.07926

\dfrac{137}{0.07926} =\sigma

\sigma = 1728.489 MPa

Now, the tensile impact obtained is:

\sigma = \dfrac{P}{A}

P = A × σ

P = 1728.289 × 4.5

P = 7777.30 N

P = 7.7 kN

7 0
3 years ago
What is the next measurement after 2' -6" on the architect's scale?
Diano4ka-milaya [45]

Answer: I am not for sure

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Methane gas is 304 C with 4.5 tons of mass flow per hour to an uninsulated horizontal pipe with a diameter of 25 cm. It enters a
Arada [10]

Answer:

a) h_c = 0.1599 W/m^2-K

b) H_{loss} = 5.02 W

c) T_s = 302 K

d) \dot{Q} = 25.125 W

Explanation:

Non horizontal pipe diameter, d = 25 cm = 0.25 m

Radius, r = 0.25/2 = 0.125 m

Entry temperature, T₁ = 304 + 273 = 577 K

Exit temperature, T₂ = 284 + 273 = 557 K

Ambient temperature, T_a = 25^0 C = 298 K

Pipe length, L = 10 m

Area, A = 2πrL

A = 2π * 0.125 * 10

A = 7.855 m²

Mass flow rate,

\dot{ m} = 4.5 tons/hr\\\dot{m} = \frac{4.5*1000}{3600}  = 1.25 kg/sec

Rate of heat transfer,

\dot{Q} = \dot{m} c_p ( T_1 - T_2)\\\dot{Q} = 1.25 * 1.005 * (577 - 557)\\\dot{Q} = 25.125 W

a) To calculate the convection coefficient relationship for heat transfer by convection:

\dot{Q} = h_c A (T_1 - T_2)\\25.125 = h_c * 7.855 * (577 - 557)\\h_c = 0.1599 W/m^2 - K

Note that we cannot calculate the heat loss by the pipe to the environment without first calculating the surface temperature of the pipe.

c) The surface temperature of the pipe:

Smear coefficient of the pipe, k_c = 0.8

\dot{Q} = k_c A (T_s - T_a)\\25.125 = 0.8 * 7.855 * (T_s - 298)\\T_s = 302 K

b) Heat loss from the pipe to the environment:

H_{loss} = h_c A(T_s - T_a)\\H_{loss} = 0.1599 * 7.855( 302 - 298)\\H_{loss} = 5.02 W

d) The required fan control power is 25.125 W as calculated earlier above

5 0
3 years ago
Air at 80 kPa and 10°C enters an adiabatic diffuser steadily with a velocity of 150 m/s and leaves with a low velocity at a pre
il63 [147K]

Answer:

The exit temperature is 293.74 K.

Explanation:

Given that

At inlet condition(1)

P =80 KPa

V=150 m/s

T=10 C

Exit area is 5 times the inlet area

Now

A_2=5A_1

If consider that density of air is not changing from inlet to exit then by using continuity equation

A_1V_1=A_2V_2

So   A_1\times 150=5A_1V_2

V_2=30m/s

Now from first law for open system

h_1+\dfrac{V_1^2}{2}+Q=h_2+\dfrac{V_2^2}{2}+w

Here Q=0 and w=0

h_1+\dfrac{V_1^2}{2}=h_2+\dfrac{V_2^2}{2}

When air is treating as ideal gas  

h=C_pT

Noe by putting the values

h_1+\dfrac{V_1^2}{2}=h_2+\dfrac{V_2^2}{2}

1.005\times 283+\dfrac{150^2}{2000}=1.005\times T_2+\dfrac{30^2}{2000}

T_2=293.74K

So the exit temperature is 293.74 K.

7 0
3 years ago
Part B Now push the plate down and observe what happens on the shore. Repeat the action three to four more times, and watch the
wolverine [178]

Answer:

A tsunami's trough, the low point beneath the wave's crest, often reaches shore first. When it does, it produces a vacuum effect that sucks coastal water seaward and exposes harbor and sea floors. As the tsunami approaches water is drawn back from the beach to effectively help feed the wave. In a tide the wave is so long that this happens slowly, over a few hours.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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