Answer:
a) 
, b) 
Explanation:
a) According to the First Law of Thermodinamics, the system is not reporting any work, mass or heat interactions. Besides, let consider that such box is rigid and, therefore, heat contained inside is the consequence of internal energy.
The internal energy for a monoatomic ideal gas is:
Let assume that cubical box contains just one kilomole of monoatomic gas. Then, the temperature is determined from the Equation of State for Ideal Gases:
The thermal energy contained by the gas is:
b) The physical model for the cat is constructed from Work-Energy Theorem:
The speed of the cat is obtained by isolating the respective variable and the replacement of every known variable by numerical values:
Answer:
t = 3.94 s
Explanation:
This can be modeled as a case of free fall motion. Because, the falcon is going down with acceleration, that is equal to acceleration due to gravity. To find the time taken by the falcon to intercept the pigeon, we will use second equation of motion for vertical direction:
where,
h = height = 76 m
vi = initial speed of falcon = 0 m/s
t = time required = ?
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
Therefore,
<u>t = 3.94 s</u>
Answer: The correct answer is Option b. Distance.
Explanation:
Scientists and astronomers use this unit to measure the distance in space. A light year is a unit of distance and not time because light travels very fast and it travels a lot of distance in one year.
Light year is basically defined as how far the beam of light travels in a year.
Therefore, this light year is a unit of distance. Hence, the correct option is option b.
Explanation:
1. Low-energy particle detector: This particle detector measures the charged particles of the solar winds.
2. Magnetometer boom: This device measures magnetic fields produced by astronomical bodies.
3. High-gain antenna: A HGA has a narrow radio beam that is used to enhance the strength of signal. They simply amplify the weak signals.
4. Photopolarimeter: This is an instrument that is used to measure the strength and intensity and polarization of reflected light.
