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nataly862011 [7]
3 years ago
12

6. Describe the energy inputs and outputs for the campfire. Use the law of conservation of energy to construct a valid qualitati

ve equation that includes all the input and output energies involved.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Doss [256]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Energy in the campfire originates from the potential chemical energy of the wood, before it is burnt to warm and give light around the campfire.

Explanation:

For a camp fire, the energy input is in the form of the potential chemical energy, stored up in the firewood used to fuel the flame.

The energy output is in the form of heat energy that the campfire radiates all around, light energy given off from the flame, and a little bit of sound energy, heard in the cracking of the firewood as they burn in the flame.

chemical energy ⇒ heat energy + light energy + sound energy

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Increasing temperature makes a
LenKa [72]

Answer:

High temperature increases the number of high energy collisions

Explanation:

Increasing the temperature a reaction takes place at increases the rate of reaction. At higher temperatures, particles can collide more often and with more energy, which makes the reaction take place more quickly.

5 0
2 years ago
What is the molality of a solution if 100.0 g of glucose (C&Hi20e) were dissolved into 750. mL of water?
hodyreva [135]

<u>Answer:</u> The molality of solution is 0.740 m.

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the mass of solvent (water), we use the equation:

Density=\frac{Mass}{Volume}

Volume of water = 750 mL

Density of water = 1 g/mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1g/mL=\frac{\text{Mass of water}}{750mL}\\\\\text{Mass of water}=750g

To calculate the molality of solution, we use the equation:

Molarity=\frac{m_{solute}\times 1000}{M_{solute}\times W_{solvent}\text{ in grams}}

Where,

m_{solute} = Given mass of solute (C_6H_{12}O_6) = 100.0 g

M_{solute} = Molar mass of solute (C_6H_{12}O_6) = 180 g/mol

W_{solvent} = Mass of solvent (water) = 750 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Molality of }C_6H_{12}O_6=\frac{100\times 1000}{180\times 750}\\\\\text{Molality of }C_6H_{12}O_6=0.740m

Hence, the molality of solution is 0.740 m.

6 0
3 years ago
A buffer contains 0.18 mol of propionic acid (C2H5COOH) and 0.26 mol of sodium propionate (C2H5COONa) in 1.20 L. What is the pH
Yuki888 [10]

Answer:

1) pH = 5.05

2) pH = 5.13

3) pH = 4.97

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Number of moles of propionic acid = 0.18 moles

Number of moles sodium propionate = 0.26 moles

Volume = 1.20 L

Ka = 1.3 * 10^-5    → pKa = 4.989

Step 2: Calculate concentrations

Concentration = moles / volume

[acid]= 0.18/ 1.2 =0.150 M

[salt]= 0.26/ 1.3 = 0.217 M

pH = 4.89 + log(0.217/0.150)=<u>5.05</u>

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What is the pH of the buffer after the addition of 0.02 mol of NaOH?

moles acid = 0.18 - 0.02 = 0.16

[acid]= 0.16/ 1.2=0.133 M

moles salt = 0.26 + 0.02 = 0.28

[salt]= 0.28/ 12=0.233

pH = 4.89 + log 0.233/ 0.133 = 5.13

What is the pH of the buffer after the addition of 0.02 mol of HI?

moles acid = 0.18+ 0.02 = 0.20 moles

[acid]= 0.20/ 1.2 = 0.167 M

[salt]= 0.26 - 0.02= 0.24 moles

[salt]= 0.24/ 1.2 = 0.20 M

pH = 4.89 + log 0.20/ 0.167= 4.97

8 0
2 years ago
I went for a walk the other day. I went four blocks east, then seven blocks south, then one block west and finally
nalin [4]

Answer:

a) distance is 4+7+1+8=20 blocks

b) displacement is 10 blocks

Explanation:

find displacement: x and y

x axis displacement = 4-1 = 3 blocks

y axis displacement = -7+8= 1 block

displacement = the square root of 3^2 + 1^2

= 9+1 = 10 blocks.

You can find the angle of displacement with respect to the initial position using trig identities, if you wish.

4 0
2 years ago
How many electrons does each gold atom gain? How many electrons does each iodine atom lose? What is the total number of electron
forsale [732]

Answer:

Explanation:

Half equation:

I. Au3+ + 3e- --> Au

II. 2I- --> I2 + 2e-

Au3+ + 3e- --> Au. ×2

2I- --> I2 + 2e- ×3

2Au3+ + 6e- --> 2Au

6I- --> 3I2 + 6e-

Overall equation

AuI3 --> 2Au + 3I2

A.

3 electrons

B.

2 electrons

C.

6 electrons

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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