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Karolina [17]
3 years ago
13

If a reaction is not spontaneous, what is true of the reaction?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Murrr4er [49]3 years ago
5 0
Spontaneous = exothermic. If it is not spontaneous, it is endothermic. ΔG > 0, which means that the reaction uses energy instead of emitting it. 
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if an iron nail is placed in a glass of water the nail will sink. Is the density of iron smaller than or larger than the density
Gala2k [10]
It has  more density when it sinks because the water pushes away thats why people float they are less dense 
5 0
3 years ago
Solid aluminum metal reacts with aqueous zinc chloride to produce solid zinc metal and aqueous aluminum chloride
yuradex [85]

Answer:

2Al + 3ZnCl₂    →    3Zn + 2AlCl₃

Explanation:

Chemical equation:

Al + ZnCl₂    →    Zn + AlCl₃

Balanced Chemical equation:

2Al + 3ZnCl₂    →    3Zn + 2AlCl₃

This is the example of single displacement reaction. Al displace the zinc and form aluminium chloride and zinc metal.

There are two Al three zinc and six chlorine atoms on both side of equation so it is correctly balanced.

Thus it completely follow the law of conservation of mass.

Law of conservation of mass:

According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.

This law was given by french chemist  Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.

7 0
3 years ago
List examples of organisms from the movie that represent each of the six kingdoms. Monera (Archaebacteria/Eubacteria): Protista:
ivanzaharov [21]
Paracanthurus- Dory
4 0
3 years ago
Which elements are present in the compound aluminium nitrate?
PSYCHO15rus [73]

Answer:

Aluminum nitrate is a salt composed of aluminum and nitric acid, belonging to a group of reactive chemicals - organic nitrate and nitrite compounds. The nitrate ion is polyatomic, meaning it is composed of two or more ions that are covalently bonded. This ion makes up the conjugate base of nitric acid.

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Limiting Reactants—————-
denis-greek [22]

Answer:

21.8 grams.

Explanation:

Molar mass data from a modern periodic table:

  • Mg: 24.301;
  • O: 15.999.

How many moles of MgO will be produced if Mg is the limiting reactant?

Number of moles of Mg:

\displaystyle n = \frac{m}{M} = \frac{16.3}{24.301} = 0.670644\;\text{mol}.

The ratio between the coefficient of Mg and that of MgO is 2:2. Two moles of Mg will make two moles of MgO. 0.670644 moles of MgO will be produced if Mg is the limiting reactant.

How many moles of MgO will be produced if O₂ is the limiting reactant?

Number of moles of O₂:

\displaystyle n = \frac{m}{M} = \frac{4.33}{15.999} = 0.270642\;\text{mol}.

The ratio between the coefficient of O₂ and that of MgO is 1:2. One mole of O₂ will make two moles of MgO. 2\times 0.270642 = 0.541284\;\text{mol} of MgO will be produced if O₂ is in excess.

How many moles of MgO will be produced?

0.541284 is smaller than 0.670644. Only 0.541284 moles of MgO will be produced since O₂ will run out before all 16.3 grams of Mg is consumed.

What's the mass of 0.541284 moles of MgO?

Formula mass of MgO:

24.301 + 15.999 = 40.300\;\text{g}\cdot\text{mol}^{-1}.

Mass of 0.541284 moles of MgO:

m = n \cdot M = 0.541284\times 40.300 = 21.8\;\text{g}.

7 0
3 years ago
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