Answer:
H₂(g) +I₂(g) ⟶ 2HI(g)
Explanation:
Kc =Kₚ when the number of moles of gaseous products equals the number of moles of gaseous reactants.
The HI reaction has two moles of gas on each side of the reaction arrow.
K = (Products)ⁿ/(Reactants)ⁿ = (Products/Reactants)ⁿ
Thus, if n is the same for products and reactants, you will get the same number whether you use concentrations or pressures, and Kc = Kₚ
The inverse proportion is PV = k
We can write the equation as <em>P</em> = k/<em>V</em> or <em>P</em> ∝ 1/<em>V</em>. Thus, <em>P</em> and <em>V</em> are <em>inversely related</em>.
We can rewrite <em>V</em>= T/k as <em>V</em> = k<em>T</em> or <em>V</em> ∝ <em>T</em>. Thus,<em> V</em> is <em>directly proportiona</em>l to <em>T</em>
.
<em>F</em> = -k<em>x</em>² is <em>neither a direct nor an invers</em>e relation.
<em>y</em> = k<em>x</em> – 8 is a linear relation, but it is <em>not a direct proportion</em> because of the “-8” term.
<h3>Answer:</h3>
0.8133 mol
<h3>Solution:</h3>
Data Given:
Moles = n = ??
Temperature = T = 25 °C + 273.15 = 298.15 K
Pressure = P = 96.8 kPa = 0.955 atm
Volume = V = 20.0 L
Formula Used:
Let's assume that the Argon gas is acting as an Ideal gas, then according to Ideal Gas Equation,
P V = n R T
where; R = Universal Gas Constant = 0.082057 atm.L.mol⁻¹.K⁻¹
Solving Equation for n,
n = P V / R T
Putting Values,
n = (0.955 atm × 20.0 L) ÷ (0.082057 atm.L.mol⁻¹.K⁻¹ × 298.15 K)
n = 0.8133 mol
