Explanation:
Carbon-14 is normally used to date living organisms (all living things we know today contain mostly carbon). It can be used for samples up to about 60000 years old. Carbon-12 is the non-radioactive form that we encounter daily. Relative dating determines dates relative to each other, such as ordering of period or events.
Uranium 235 dating can determine date samples a million years old and up, so is more suited for rocks.
Answer:
<em>85.12 μAmp</em>
<em></em>
Explanation:
The battery power output = 17.15 Amp-hr
If the battery is to last 23 years, we have to calculate how many hours there are in 23 years
in one year there are 24 hours x 365 day = 8760 hrs
in 23 years there are 23 x 8760 = 201480 hours
maximum current to be drawn from the battery = (17.15 Amp-hr) ÷ (201480 hours) = 85.12 x 10^-6 Amp = <em>85.12 μA</em>
Answer:
The temperature required is near about 3 million kelvin
Explanation:
The brilliance of the star results from the nuclear reaction that take place in the core of the star and radiate a huge amount of thermal energy resulting from the fusion of hydrogen into helium.
For this reaction to take place, the temperature of the star's core must be near about 3 million kelvin.
The hydrogen atoms collide and starts and the energy from the collision results in the heating of the gas cloud. As the temperature comes to near about 
, the nuclear fusion reaction takes place in the core of the gas cloud.
The huge amount of thermal energy from the nuclear reaction gives the gas cloud a brilliance resulting in a protostar.
Given,
Current (I) = 0.50A
Voltage (V) = 120 volts
Resistance (R) =?
We know that:-
Voltage (V) = Current (I) x Resistance (R)
→Resistance (R) = Voltage (V) / Current (I)
= 120/0.50
= 24Ω
∴ Resistance (R) = 24Ω
