<u>Buffers</u> function by absorbing excess hydrogen or hydroxide ions.
Answer : 12 karat
Explanation : When pure gold is considered to be 24 karat then if its 50 mol% silver and 50 mol% silver then using karat scale calculation;
Karat/24 X 100 = 50 mol% (for gold) in alloy
So, Karat = (50 X 24) / 100 = 12 karat.
Hence the alloy will be of 12 karat.
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What are the variables you have? I can't answer if I don't know? Haha. :)
The original mass of krypton 81 that is present in the ice is 6.70 grams.
<h3>How do we calculate original mass?</h3>
Original mass of any substance will be calculated as below for the decomposition reaction is:
N = N₀(1/2)ⁿ, where
N = remaining mass of krypton-81 = 1.675g
N₀ = original mass of krypton-81 = ?
n will be calculated as:
n = T/t, where
T = total time period = 458,000 years
t = half life time = 229,000 years
n = 458,000/229,000 = 2
Now putting all these values on the above equation, we get
N₀ = 1.675 / (1/2)²
N₀ = 6.70 g
Hence required mass is 6.70 g.
To know more about half life time, visit the below link:
brainly.com/question/2320811