Adding more baking soda and vinegar to the bag in the Air Bag Lab resulted in faster production of gaseous products True False

yulyashka [42]

Answer:

Bonds are polar when one element in a compound is more electronegative than the other. This creates a dipole in the molecule where one end of the molecule is partially positive and one end is partially negative

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

What happens to the composition of an atom to cause it to become positively or negatively charged?

cupoosta [38]

The addition and subtraction of negatively charged electrons can easily change an atom’s charge, because they perpetually spin in valence shells outside the nucleus. It is easier for a neighboring atom to share or steal an electron rather than a positively charged proton, which is found in the nucleus. It requires a strong energy input to split a proton free from other protons and neutrons. thus, the atoms lose or gain electrons from neighboring ones and become what is known as "ions". Hope it helped!

6 0

3 years ago

Describe how experimental evidence led each of the following scientists: Dalton, Rutherford, Thompson, Chadwick and Bohr, to dev

nasty-shy [4]

Dalton Found out there was a small, hard indestructible sphere that is the smalles part of an element.He created his own Atomic Theory:
-All Matter is made up of small particles called atoms.
-Atoms cannot be created, destroyed, or divided into smaller particles.
-All atoms of the same element are identical in mass and size. The atoms of one element are different in mass and size from the atoms of other elements.
-Compounds are created when atoms of different elements link together in definite proportions.
Rutherford had found the positively charged nucleus in the middle of every atom using his Gold Foil Experiment. While doing this experiment, he expected these particles to just pass right through the foil but they bounced right back. He also proposed there were negatively charged electrons revolving around the nucleus.
Thompson found negative electrons and inferred atoms also contain negative particles. He inferred there was a lump of positively charged material, with negative electrons throughout. He used the Raisins Bun Model to explain.
Chadwick proved that it consisted of a neutral particle with about the same mass as a proton "Neutron" is the name given to the particle
Bohr believed Rutherford's prediction was correct, but it wasn't complete. Bohr proposed electrons could only move between energy levels, rather then being able to move everywhere.

6 0

3 years ago

9. If 28.56 g of K2O is produced when 25.00 g K is reactedaccording to the following equation, what is the percent yieldof the r

Mumz [18]

Answer

b. 95%

Explanation

Given:

Mass of K₂O produced (actual yield) = 28.56 g

Mass of K that reacted = 25.00 g

Equation: 4K(s) + O₂(g) → 2K₂0(s)

What to find:

The percent yield of K₂O.

Step-by-step solution:

The first step is to calculate the theoretical yield of K₂O produced.

From the balanced equation, 4 mol K produced 2 mol K₂O

Molar mass of K₂O = 94.20 g/mol)

Molar mass of K = 39.10 g/mol)

This means 4 mol x 39.10 g/mol = 156.40 g K produced 2 mol x 94.20 g/mol = 188.40 g K₂O

So 25.00 g K will produce:

$\frac{25.00\text{ }g\text{ }K\times188.40\text{ }g\text{ }K₂O}{156.40\text{ }g\text{ }K}=30.1151\text{ }g\text{ }K₂O$

Actual yield of K₂O = 28.56 g

Theoretical yield of k₂O = 30.1151 g

The percent yield for the reaction can now be calculated using the formula below:

$\begin{gathered} Percent\text{ }yield=\frac{Actual\text{ }yield}{Theoretical\text{ }yield}\times100\% \\ \\ Percent\text{ }yield=\frac{28.56\text{ }g}{30.1151\text{ }g}\times100\% \\ \\ Percent\text{ }yield=0.9484\times100\% \\ \\ Percent\text{ }yield=94.84\%\approx95\% \end{gathered}$

Therefore, the percent yield for the reaction is 95%.

3 0

1 year ago

D. Write the name of the branched alkane next to the drawing of the molecule. (2 points)

lbvjy [14]

Answer: hello your question lacks some data attached below is the missing data

answer :

a) 3-methyl heptane

b) 2-methyl pentane

c) 2-methyl heptane

d) 2-methyl hexane

e) 3-methyl hexane

Explanation:

we will select the longest carbon chain as the branched alkane and name it

a) 3-methyl heptane ( first diagram )

b) 2-methyl pentane ( second diagram )

c) 2-methyl heptane ( third diagram )

d) 2-methyl hexane ( fourth diagram )

e) 3-methyl hexane ( fifth diagram )

Note : sixth diagram = first diagram 

7 0

2 years ago