The correct answer is D hydrogen and chlorine need to be balanced there's an equal amount of magnesium on each side. I just took the test and got the correct answer.
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced "molecular" equation:

Step 2: H₂S is written in molecular form. Consult the solubility and net ionic equation rules on the information page to determine which of the other substances will dissociate:

yes no yes
Step 3: Dissociate all soluble salts, strong acids, and strong bases (except calcium hydroxide). Leave together all "not soluble" salts and weak acids or bases:

Step 4: Cross out "spectator ions" that appear on both sides of the reaction (these ions do not participate in the chemistry) and rewrite the "net" reaction using the smallest possible coefficients:

Answer : B
Explanation : Just did it
Answer:
63.02 g.
Explanation:
- Na reacts with Cl₂ according to the balanced equation:
<em>2Na + Cl₂ → 2NaCl,</em>
It is clear that 2 mole of Na react with 1 mole of Cl₂ to produce 2 moles of NaCl.
- Firstly, we need to calculate the no. of moles of Na and Cl₂:
no. of moles of Na = (mass/atomic mass) = (19.0 g/22.9897 g/mol) = 0.826 g.
no. of moles of Cl₂ = (mass/atomic mass) = (34.0 g/70.906 g/mol) = 0.48 g.
- From the stichiometry, Na reacts with Cl₂ with a molar ratio (2:1).
<em>So, 0.826 mol of Na "the limiting reactant" reacts completely with 0.413 mol of Cl₂ "left over reactant".</em>
The no. of moles of Cl₂ remained after the reaction = 0.48 mol - 0.413 mol = 0.067 mol.
∴ The mass of Cl₂ remained after the reaction = (no. of moles of Cl₂ remained after the reaction)(molar mass of Cl₂) = (0.067 mol)(70.906 g/mol) = 4.75 g.
- To get the no. of grams of produced NaCl:
<u><em>using cross multiplication:</em></u>
2 mol of Na produce → 2 mol of NaCl, from the stichiometry.
∴ 0.826 mol of Na produce → 0.826 mol of NaCl.
∴ The mass of NaCl produced after the reaction = (no. of moles of NaCl)(molar mass of NaCl) = (0.826 mol)(58.44 g/mol) = 48.27 g.
∴ The total weight of the glass vial containing the final product = the weight of the glass vial + the weight of the remaining Cl₂ + the weight of the produced NaCl = 10.0 g + 4.75 g + 48.27 g = 63.02 g.
The answer is deformation of rocks. hope it helps :)