Answer:here you goo
Explanation:
A mineral is a naturally occurring inorganic element or compound having an orderly internal structure and characteristic chemical composition, crystal form, and physical properties. ... A rock is an aggregate of one or more minerals, or a body of undifferentiated mineral matter.
The amount of energy needed is 2093 J
Explanation:
The amount of energy needed to increase the temperature of a substance by
is given by the equation

where
m is the mass of the substance
C is its specific heat capacity
is the increase in temperature
For the water in this problem, we have
m = 50.0 g = 0.050 kg
(specific heat capacity of water)

Therefore, the amount of energy needed is

Learn more about specific heat capacity:
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Answer: The correct answer for the blank is -
C. closure.
Gestalt principle of closure describes how we perceive complete figures even when the information that form the figure is missing.
This is due the fact that our brain responds to the familiar patterns inspite of getting incomplete information.
For instance, in the given question, we are able to perceive an image of square in the center despite not having actual lines that form a square.
Thus, it represents principle of closure.