"1.0 kg mass is attached to the end of a spring. The mass has an amplitude of 0.10 m and vibrates 2.0 times per second. Find its
2 answers:
Answer:
1.3m/s
Explanation:
Data given,
Mass,m=1.0kg,
Amplitude,A=0.10m,
Frequency,f=2.0Hz.
From the equation of a simple harmonic motion, the displacement of the object at a given time is define as
we can express the velocity by the derivative of the displacement,
Hence
at equilibrium, the velocity becomes
Hence if we substitute values we arrive at
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Answers:
a)
b)
Explanation:
a) The centripetal acceleration of an object moving in a uniform circular motion is given by the following equation:
Where:
is the angular velocity of the ball
is the radius of the circular motion, which is equal to the length of the string
Then:
This is the centripetal acceleration of the ball
b) On the other hand, in this circular motion there is a force (centripetal force ) that is directed towards the center and is equal to the tension (
) in the string:
Where is the mass of the ball
Hence:
This is the tension in the string