Answer:
An object has potential energy (stored energy) when it is not in motion. Once a force has been applied or it begins to move the potential energy changes to kinetic energy (energy of motion).
EXAMPLE: A rock sitting on the edge of a cliff. If the rock falls, the potential energy will be converted to kinetic energy, as the rock will be moving. A stretched elastic string in a longbow.
Answer:
The period of motion of new mass T = 0.637 sec
Explanation:
Given data
Mass of object (m) = 9 gm = 0.009 kg
Δx = 3.5 cm = 0.035 m
We know that spring force is given by
F = m g
F = 0.009 × 9.81 = 0.08829 N
Spring constant
k = 2.522
New mass = 26 gm = 0.026 kg
Now the period of motion is given by
T = 0.637 sec
This is the period of motion of new mass.
Answer:
(B) The wavelength that a star radiates the most energy is inversely proportional to the temperature.
Explanation:
As we know that
According to Wien's law wavelength is inverse proportional to the temperature .
λ.T = Constant.
λ.∝ 1 /T
As we know that star radiates wavelength and this wavelength is inverse proportional to the temperature of the star.
The temperature of cool star is cooler than the temperature of hot star that is cool star looks red and hot star looks blue.Cool star have low energy and hot star have high energy.
So option B is correct.
(B) The wavelength that a star radiates the most energy is inversely proportional to the temperature.