Answer:
stars will emit more light due to their Luminosity, so they look very bright.
Explanation:
Luminous refers to..,
- The total amount of energy radiated by a star or other celestial object per second.
- Therefore it is the power output of a star.
Most of the really bright stars in our sky are not that very close to us yet they look bright because of the Luminosity of the star.
These stars are intrinsically so luminous.
A star's power output across all wavelengths is called its bolometric luminosity.
A star with large luminosity will have more measure of radiated electromagnetic power meaning.
so it will emit more light than a low luminosity star.
Hence,
those stars can easily be seen even across great distance.
learn more about Luminosity of the star here:
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Answer:
An object at rest does not move and an object in motion does not change its velocity, unless an external force acts upon it
Explanation:
This statement is also known as Newton's first law, or law of inertia.
It states that the state of motion of an object can be changed only if there is an external force (different from zero) acting on it: therefore
- If an object is at rest, it will remain at rest if there is no force acting on it
- If an object is moving, it will continue moving at constant velocity if there is no force acting on it
This phenomenon can be also understood by looking at Newton's second law:
F = ma
where
F is the net force on an object
m is the mass
a is the acceleration
If the net force is zero, F = 0, the acceleration of the object is also zero, a = 0: therefore, the velocity of the object does not change, and it will continue moving at the same velocity (which can be zero, if the object was at rest).
Answer:
The work done by the steam is 213 kJ.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass = 5 kg
Pressure = 150 kPa
Temperature = 200°C
We need to calculate the specific volume
Using formula of work done
Where,R = gas constant
T = temperature
P = pressure
=Atmosphere pressure
m = mass
Put the value into the formula
Hence, The work done by the steam is 213 kJ.
Answer:
<em>0.97c</em>
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Explanation:
From the relativistic equation for length contraction, we have
= 
where
is the final length of the object
is the original length of the object before contraction
β = 
where v is the speed of the object
c is the speed of light in free space = 3 x 10^8 m/s
The equation can be re-written as
/ = 
For the length to contract to one-fourth of the proper length, then
/ = 1/4
substituting into the equation, we'll have
1/4 =
substituting for β, we'll have
1/4 = 
squaring both side of the equation, we'll have
1/16 = 1 - 
= 1 - 1/16
= 15/16
square root both sides of the equation, we have
v/c = 0.968
v = <em>0.97c</em>
Answer:
4.62 s
Explanation:
We are given that
Initial angular speed,
Substitute the values
Hence, the wheel takes 4.62 s to come to rest.
