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Darina [25.2K]
3 years ago
15

In the hydrolysis of trimyristin the reaction mixture is heated at about 75℃ for 45 minutes. what is the purpose of heating a re

action mixture?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Effectus [21]3 years ago
6 0

The correct answer is :

the purpose of heating the mixture is to accelerate the reaction and mix the reagent.

The explanation:

Many organic reactions are slow and can take an extended period of time to achieve any noticeable effect so heating is often used to increase the rate of reaction. However, many organic compounds have low boiling points and will vaporise upon exposure to such high heat, preventing the reaction from proceeding in full.

so, heating is used. This refers to heating a solution with an attached condenser to prevent reagents from escaping

ruslelena [56]3 years ago
6 0
Heating will accelerate the reaction, to the boiling point, so mixing of the reaction takes place and so we get faster results
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How many grams of H2O are produced when 35.0 g of NaOH reacts with 17.5 g of CO,?
zhenek [66]

Answer:

2NaOH + CO2 -> Na2CO3 + H2O

1) Find the moles of each substance

\eq n(NaOH)=\frac{35.0}{22.99+16.00+1.008\\}\  =\frac{35.0}{39.998} \ = 0.8750437522 moles\\n(CO_{2} ) = \frac{17.5}{12.01+32.00} = \frac{17.5}{44.01} = 0.3976369007 moles\\

2) Determine the limitting reagent

\\NaOH = \frac{0.8750437522}{2} = 0.4375218761\\\\

∴ Carbon dioxide is limitting as it has a smaller value.

3) multiply the limiting reagent by the mole ratio of unknown over known

n(H2O ) = 0.3976369007 × 1/2

             = 0.1988184504 moles

4) Multiply the number of moles by the molar mass of the substance.

m = 0.1988184504 × (1.008 × 2 + 16.00)

   = 0.1988184504 × 18.016

   = 3.581913202 g

Explanation:

6 0
2 years ago
About _% of high school seniors report misusing prescription
mihalych1998 [28]
About 5% of high school seniors reportmisusing prescription
5 0
3 years ago
8
Roman55 [17]

Answer:

305 litres of NO gas will be produced from 916 L of NO₂

Explanation:

Given the balanced equation of the chemical reaction as follows:

3 NO₂ (g) + H₂O( l) —— 2 HNO₃ (l) + NO (g)

Under standard conditions, 3 moles of No₂ will react with 1 mole of water to produce 1 mole of NO gas.

Molar volume of a gas at STP is 22.4 L

Number of moles of NO₂ gas present in 916 L = 916/22.4 = 40.893 moles of NO₂ gas

From the mole ratio of NO₂ to NO in the equation of reaction,

Number of moles of NO that will be produced = 1/3 × 40.893 moles = 13.631 moles of NO gas

Volume of 13.631 moles of NO gas = 13.631 × 22.4

Volume of NO gas produced = 305.334L

Therefore, Volume of NO gas produced from the reaction of 916 L of NO₂ with water = 305 L

5 0
2 years ago
If the ionization constant of water, kw, at 40°c is 2.92 × 10-14, then what is the hydronium ion concentration and ph for an aci
charle [14.2K]

Answer is: the hydronium ion concentratio is 1.71×10⁻⁷ mol/dm³ and pH<6.76.

The Kw (the ionization constant of water) at 40°C is 2.94×10⁻¹⁴ mol²/dm⁶ or 2.94×10⁻¹⁴ M².

Kw = [H₃O⁺] · [OH⁻].

[H₃O⁺] = [OH⁻] = x.

Kw = x².

x = √Kw.

x = √2.94×10⁻¹⁴ M².

x = [H₃O⁺] = 1.71×10⁻⁷ M; concentration of hydronium ion.

pH = -log[H₃O⁺].

pH = -log(1.71×10⁻⁷ M).

pH = 6.76.

pH (potential of hydrogen) is a numeric scale used to specify the acidity or basicity an aqueous solution.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many carbon atoms are represented in the formula for CaMg3(CO3)4​
Galina-37 [17]
The formula is for 1 Calcium, 3 Magnesium, 4 Carbon, & 12 Oxygen. The 4 after the parenthesis of (CO3) distributes to each element.

Answer : There are 4 Carbon atoms in the formula.
3 0
3 years ago
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