Answer:
The percent isotopic abundance of C- 12 is 98.93 %
The percent isotopic abundance of C- 13 is 1.07 %
Explanation:
we know there are two naturally occurring isotopes of carbon, C-12 (12u) and C-13 (13.003355)
First of all we will set the fraction for both isotopes
X for the isotopes having mass 13.003355
1-x for isotopes having mass 12
The average atomic mass of carbon is 12.0107
we will use the following equation,
13.003355x + 12 (1-x) = 12.0107
13.003355x + 12 - 12x = 12.0107
13.003355x- 12x = 12.0107 -12
1.003355x = 0.0107
x= 0.0107/1.003355
x= 0.0107
0.0107 × 100 = 1.07 %
1.07 % is abundance of C-13 because we solve the fraction x.
now we will calculate the abundance of C-12.
(1-x)
1-0.0107 =0.9893
0.9893 × 100= 98.93 %
98.93 % for C-12.
Deuterium is a relatively uncommon form of hydrogen, but can be created from water.
- Heavy hydrogen commonly known as deuterium
- stable isotopes of hydrogen
- gets its name from the Greek word deuterons means second.
- has only one proton and one neutron
- nucleus of the hydrogen's deuterium atom is known as a deuteron containing one proton and one neutron.
- Deuterium forms chemical bonds that are stronger than regular hydrogen
- gas deuterium is colorless
- Deuterated water is used in Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy.
- used in the determination of the isotopologue of various organic compounds.
- used in Infrared Spectroscopy.
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Answer: The enthalpy change for formation of butane is -125 kJ/mol
Explanation:
The balanced chemical reaction is,
The expression for enthalpy change is,
Putting the values we get :
Thus enthalpy change for formation of butane is -125 kJ/mol