The moles can be defined as the mass of the substance with respect to molar mass. The moles of potassium nitrate is 1 mol.
<h3>How to calculate moles of a substance?</h3>
The moles of a compound can be calculated from:

The molarity can be defined as the moles of solute in a liter of solution.
The molarity can be expressed as:

The molarity of potassium nitrate solution is 2 M, and the volume is 500 mL.
The moles of potassium nitrate is given as:

The moles of potassium nitrate in 2 M, 500 mL solution are 1 mol.
Learn more about moles, here:
brainly.com/question/15209553
The correct response is A. The inner she'll contains 2 electrons and the outer shell contains 4 electrons.
Most likely it’s crystalline structure, which makes it small granules that are soluble in water. Most, if not all, ionic compounds are salts. And salts dissolve in water.
Hope that’s correct