Their inferences are based on evidence that they collect during their investigations. Readers learn that scientists gather and interpret evidence and draw conclusions based on this evidence. ... Once scientists have gathered evidence, they use it to make inferences about the things they are investigating.
Answer:
6.04788 in

78.38779 m/s
0.88159 kg
34.55294 J
Explanation:
Circumference is given by

Diameter is given by
The diameter is 6.04788 in

Volume of sphere is given by
The volume is 

Fall velocity is given by
The velocity of the fall will be 78.38779 m/s
Mass is given by


The mass is 0.88159 kg
Kinetic energy is given by

The kinetic energy is 34.55294 J
Answer:
Fg = 4.2*10²² N
Explanation:
The gravitational force between any two masses, provided that can be approximated by point masses (comparing their diameters with the distance between them), obeys the Newton's Universal Law of Gravitation, which states that the force (always attractive) is proportional to the product of the masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them (this as a consequence of our Universe being three-dimensional), as follows:

So, if one of the masses increases 6 times, the force between them will be directly 6 times larger, so the new magnitude of the force will be as follows:
Fg₂ = Fg₁*6 = 7*10²¹ N* 6 = 4.2*10²² N