31.3m/s
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of rock = 40kg
Height of cliff = 50m
Unknown:
Speed of rock when it hits ground = ?
Solution:
We are going to use the appropriate motion equation to solve this problem
The rock is falling with the aid of gravitational force. The force is causing it to accelerate with an amount of velocity.
Using;
V² = U² + 2gH
V = unknown velocity
U = initial velocity = O
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²
H = height of fall
since the initial velocity of the bodyg is 0
V² = 2gH
V= √2gH = √2 x 9.8 x 50 = 31.3m/s
learn more:
Velocity brainly.com/question/4460262
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In order to find the final velocity of the skier and the trash can lid, we may apply the principle of conservation of momentum, which states that the total momentum of a system remains constant. Mathematically, in this case:
m₁v₁ + m₂v₂ = m₃v₃
Where m₃ and v₃ are the combined mass and velocity.
75*3 + 10*2 = (75 + 10)*v₃
v₃ = 2.88 m/s
The final velocity is 2.88 m/s
The correct statements are:
B. a small rock sitting on top of a big rock
As the rock is at a height with respect to ground it has potential Energy
and
C. a stretched rubber band
A stretched rubber band has elastic potential energy
The others are actually moving and hence would consist of Kinetic energy. Potential energy is stored in objects that do not move and are stationary.
Answer: 
Explanation:
Given
Distance putty has to travel is 3.5 m
The initial speed of putty is 9.50 m/s
Using equation of motion to determine the velocity of putty just before it hits ceiling
So, the velocity of putty just before hitting is
C. 2000 calories.
Explanation/calculation:
Specific heat capacity = calories / mass * (final temperature - initial temperature)
1 = calories / 100 * (60 - 40)
1 = calories / 100 * 20
1 * (100 * 20) = calories
1 * 2000 = calories
2000 = calories
