The number of moles of one substance given the amount in mass can be calculated by the use of the molar mass. This is the mass of a compound per 1 mol of the said substance. For, KCl the molar mass is 74.55 g/ mol
148 g / 74.55 g/mol = 2 mol KCl
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Mg gained mass because it went from being a single element (on the reactant side) to being a molecule (on the product side).
In a chemical equation, a subscript tells one how many atoms or molecules of a reactant or a product take part in a reaction.
Answer:
Isotopes
Explanation:
Isotopes are atoms of the same element that contain an identical number of protons, but a different number of neutrons. Despite having different numbers of neutrons, isotopes of the same element have very similar physical properties.