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3 years ago

Do you think crystals formed in conditions that were stable or did they change often?

Chemistry

1 answer:

andreev551 [17]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

They were made in unstable conditions

Explanation: Im smarty pants

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Given the following thermodynamic data, calculate the lattice energy of LiCl:

tiny-mole [99]

Answer:

$\boxed{\text{-862 kJ/mol}}$

Explanation:

One way to calculate the lattice energy is to use Hess's Law.

The lattice energy U is the energy released when the gaseous ions combine to form a solid ionic crystal:

Li⁺(g) + Cl⁻(g) ⟶ LiCl(s); U = ?

We must generate this reaction rom the equations given.

(1) Li(s) + ½Cl₂ (g) ⟶ LiCl(s); ΔHf° = -409 kJ·mol⁻¹

(2) Li(s) ⟶ Li(g); ΔHsub = 161 kJ·mol⁻¹

(3) Cl₂(g) ⟶ 2Cl(g) BE = 243 kJ·mol⁻¹

(4) Li(g) ⟶Li⁺(g) +e⁻ IE₁ = 520 kJ·mol⁻¹

(5) Cl(g) + e⁻ ⟶ Cl⁻(g) EA₁ = -349 kJ·mol⁻¹

Now, we put these equations together to get the lattice energy.

E/kJ

(5) Li⁺(g) +e⁻ ⟶ Li(g) 520

(6) Li(g) ⟶ Li(s) -161

(7) Li(s) + ½Cl₂(g) ⟶ LiCl(s) -409

(8) Cl(g) ⟶ ½Cl₂(g) -121.5

(9) Cl⁻(g) ⟶ Cl(g) + e⁻ +349

Li⁺(g) + Cl⁻(g) ⟶ LiCl(s) -862

The lattice energy of LiCl is $\boxed{\textbf{-862 kJ/mol}}$ .

3 0

2 years ago

How many times greater is one gallon than one quart

horrorfan [7]

4, because there are 4 quarts in 1 gallon.

Another way to think about it is 1 gallon= $1 and 1 quart= 25 cents
There are 4 quarters in a dollar.

Hope this helped..

8 0

2 years ago

Please help, with step by step work

natali 33 [55]

$\qquad$ ☀️ $\pink{\bf{ {Answer = \: \: 85.57g }}}$

Molar mass of $\bf Cu_2O$

$\qquad$ $\twoheadrightarrow\sf 63.546 \times 2 +16$

$\qquad$ $\pink{\twoheadrightarrow\bf 143.092 g}$

As we know–

1 mol = $\bf 6.02×10^{23}$ formula units

1 mol $\bf Cu_2O$ = 143.092 g = $\bf 6.02×10^{23}$ formula units

Henceforth –

$\bf 3.60×10^{23}$ formula units $\bf Cu_2O$ –

$\qquad$ $\sf :\implies \dfrac{143.092 \times3.60×10^{23 }}{6.02×10^{23}}$

$\qquad$ $\sf :\implies \dfrac{143.092 \times3.60×\cancel{10^{23 }}}{6.02×\cancel{10^{23}}}$

$\qquad$ $\pink{:\implies\bf 85.57 g}$

5 0

2 years ago

Calculate the average atomic mass of a

Vesna [10]

Answer: 207.217 amu

Work:

203.973 amu *(0.014) = 2.855 amu

205.974 amu *(0.241) = 49.639 amu

206.976 amu *(0.221) = 45.741 amu

207.977 amu *(0.524) = 108.979 amu

2.855 + 49.639 + 45.741 + 108.979 = 207.217amu

Explanation:

6 0

2 years ago

Which element has the smallest mass on the periodic table? * O H Pb He Mg

Norma-Jean [14]

Answer:

That should be Hydrogen.

So The second option Is legit!

5 0

3 years ago

￼Do you think crystals formed in conditions that were stable or did they change often?

Do you think crystals formed in conditions that were stable or did they change often?