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2 years ago

Can someone help me with this

Chemistry

1 answer:

Feliz [49]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

phosphorous- 5

calcium- 2

nitrogen- 3 or 5

iron- 8 (transition metals use subshells as valence electrons)

argon- 8

potassium- 1

helium- 2

magnesium- 2

sulfur- 6

lithium- 1

iodine- 7

oxygen- 6

barium- 2

aluminum- 3

hydrogen- 1

xenon- 8

copper- 1

Source: my own chemistry notes

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QUICKEST GETS BRAINLIEST AND 7 POINTS

Angelina_Jolie [31]

Hello there.

Thomson's atomic model is best described by which of the following statements?

A nucleus with electrons moving around it like planets.

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3 years ago

PLEASE ANSWER ASAP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!

anzhelika [568]

It’s lower, hope this helps with your issue and helps solve your problem, no problem

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3 years ago

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Which of the following reactions could be an elementary reaction? 2 NO2(g) + F2(g) → 2NO2F(g) Rate = k[NO2][F2] H2(g) + Br2(g) →

podryga [215]

Answer: The correct answer is $NO(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow NO_2(g)+O(g);Rate=k[NO][O_2]$

Explanation:

Molecularity of the reaction is defined as the number of atoms, ions or molecules that must colloid with one another simultaneously so as to result into a chemical reaction.

Order of the reaction is defined as the sum of the concentration of terms on which the rate of the reaction actually depends. It is the sum of the exponents of the molar concentration in the rate law expression.

Elementary reactions are defined as the reactions for which the order of the reaction is same as its molecularity and order with respect to each reactant is equal to its stoichiometric coefficient as represented in the balanced chemical reaction.

For the given reactions:

Equation 1: $2NO_2(g)+F_2(g)\rightarrow 2NO_2F(g);Rate=k[NO_2][F_2]$

Molecularity of the reaction = 2 + 1 = 3

Order of the reaction = 1 + 1 = 2

This is not considered as an elementary reaction.

Equation 2: $H_2(g)+Br_2(g)\rightarrow 2HBr(g);Rate=k[H_2][Br_2]^{1/2}$

Molecularity of the reaction = 1 + 1 = 2

Order of the reaction = $1+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{2}$

This is not considered as an elementary reaction.

Equation 3: $NO(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow NO_2(g)+O(g);Rate=k[NO][O_2]$

Molecularity of the reaction = 1 + 1 = 2

Order of the reaction = 1 + 1 = 2

This is considered as an elementary reaction.

Equation 4: $NO_2(g)+CO(g)\rightarrow NO(g)+CO_2(g);Rate=k[NO_2]^2$

Molecularity of the reaction = 1 + 1 = 2

Order of the reaction = 2 + 0 = 2

In this equation, the order with respect to each reactant is not equal to its stoichiometric coefficient which is represented in the balanced chemical reaction. Hence, this is not considered as an elementary reaction.

Hence, the correct answer is $NO(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow NO_2(g)+O(g);Rate=k[NO][O_2]$

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3 years ago

Consider a galvanic cell in which Al 3 + Al3+ is reduced to elemental aluminum and magnesium metal is oxidized to Mg 2 + Mg2+ .

olga nikolaevna [1]

Answer:

Anode:

3Mg(s) ----------> 3Mg2+(aq) + 6e

Cathode:

2Al3+(aq) +6e ---------> 2Al(s)

Explanation:

Anode:

3Mg(s) ----------> 3Mg2+(aq) + 6e

Cathode:

2Al3+(aq) +6e ---------> 2Al(s)

Magnesium is more electro positive than aluminum hence it functions as the anode. Six electrons are lost/gained in the redox process as shown in the oxidation and reduction half reaction equations above. Magnesium is oxidized to magnesium ion while aluminum is reduced to elemental aluminum.

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3 years ago

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5. How do scientists analyze the TRAPPIST system? Write two key ideas. Work with a partner.

pentagon [3]

Answer:

They start with the planet furthest from us then go down the line of how many miles from us it is. Mars and Venus are the closests to us.

Explanation:

Its showing miles away it is and how fast it rotates and scientists study and analyze that.

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3 years ago